AMINO ACIDS Flashcards

1
Q

ARGININE

A

ARG, R, POSITIVELY CHARGED SIDE CHAIN

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2
Q

HISTIDINE

A

HIS, H, ‘POSITIVELY CHARGED SIDE CHAIN’ (SORT OF), CONTAINS PENTOSE RING

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3
Q

LYSINE

A

LYS, K, POSITIVELY CHARGED SIDE CHAIN

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4
Q

ASPARTIC ACID

A

ASP, D, NEGATIVELY CHARGED SIDE CHAIN

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5
Q

GLUTAMIC ACID

A

GLU, E, NEGATIVELY CHARGED SIDE CHAIN

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6
Q

SERINE

A

SER, S, POLAR SIDE CHAIN

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7
Q

THREONINE

A

THR, T, POLAR SIDE CHAIN

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8
Q

ASPARAGINE

A

ASN, N, POLAR SIDE CHAIN

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9
Q

GLUTAMINE

A

GLN, Q, POLAR SIDE CHAIN

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10
Q

CYSTEINE

A

CYS, C

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11
Q

SELENOCYSTEINE

A

SEC, U, SAME STRUCTURE AS CYSTEINE REPLACING SULFUR FOR SELENIUM

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12
Q

GLYCINE

A

GLY, G (BASIC AMINO ACID STRUCTURE) HYDROGEN R GROUP

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13
Q

PROLINE

A

PRO, P

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14
Q

ALANINE

A

ALA, A, METHYL R GROUP, HYDROPHOBIC SIDE CHAIN

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15
Q

ISOLEUCINE

A

ILE, I, HYDROPHOBIC SIDE CHAIN

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16
Q

LEUCINE

A

LEU, L, HYDROPHOBIC SIDE CHAIN

17
Q

METHIONINE

A

MET, M, HYDROPHOBIC SIDE CHAIN

18
Q

PHENYLALANINE

A

PHE, F, HYDROPHOBIC SIDE CHAIN

19
Q

TRYPTOPHAN

A

TRP, W, HYDROPHOBIC SIDE CHAIN

20
Q

TYROSINE

A

TYR, Y, HYDROPHOBIC SIDE CHAIN