Amino Acids Flashcards

1
Q

Which amino acids are “special cases” and are neither polar nor hydrophobic?

A

Proline
Glycine
Cystein

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2
Q

Which amino acids are polar with a positive charge?

A

Histidine
Arginine
Lysine

(These are the basic amino acids)

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3
Q

Which amino acids are polar but uncharged?

A

Serine
Threonine
Glutamine
Asparagine

(Serine and threonine are alcoholic; glutamine and asparagine are amidic)

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4
Q

Which amino acids are polar with a negative charge?

A

Aspartic acid
Glutamic acid

(These are the acidic amino acids)

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5
Q

Which amino acids are hydrophobic?

A
Valine
Isoleucine
Alanine
Leucine
Methionine
Phenylalanine
Tryptophan
Tyrosine
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6
Q

What are the aliphatic amino acids?

A

VIP GAL

Valine
Isoleucine
Proline
Glycine
Alanine
Leucine
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7
Q

What are the aromatic amino acids?

A

Phenylalanine
Tryptophan
Tyrosine

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8
Q

What are the sulphur-containing amino acids?

A

Cystein

Methionine

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