Amino Acids Flashcards

1
Q

Glycine (Gly or G)

A

Nonpolar (hydrophobic); H R group

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2
Q

Alanine (Ala or A)

A

Nonpolar; hydrophobic; CH3 R group

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3
Q

Valine (Val or V)

A

Hydrophobic; nonpolar; CH3-CH-CH3 R group

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4
Q

Leucine (Leu or L)

A
Hydrophobic; nonpolar; 
CH3 CH3
       v
    CH3
       I
  CH2 R group
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5
Q

Isoleucine (ile or I)

A

Hydrophobic; nonpolar;

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6
Q

Methionine (met or M)

A

Hydrophobic; nonpolar;

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7
Q

Phenylalanine (Phe or F)

A

Hydrophobic; nonpolar;

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8
Q

Tryptophan (try or W)

A

Hydrophobic; nonpolar;

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9
Q

Proline (pro or P)

A

Hydrophobic; nonpolar;

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10
Q

Serine (Ser or S)

A

Polar; Hydrophilic

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11
Q

Threonine (Thr or T)

A

Polar; Hydrophilic

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12
Q

Cysteine (Cys or C)

A

Polar; Hydrophilic; SULFUR

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13
Q

Tyrosine (Tyr or Y)

A

Polar; Hydrophilic

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14
Q

Asparagine (Asn or N)

A

Polar; Hydrophilic

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15
Q

Glutamine (Gln or Q)

A

Polar; Hydrophilic

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16
Q

Aspartic Acid (Asp or D)

A

Acidic; Negatively charged; hydrophilic

17
Q

Glumatic Acid (Glu or E)

A

Acidic; Negatively charged; hydrophilic

18
Q

Lysine (Lys or K)

A

Basic; Positively charged; hydrophilic

19
Q

Arginine (Arg or R)

A

Basic; Positively charged; hydrophilic

20
Q

Histidine (His or H)

A

Basic; Positively charged; hydrophilic