Amino Acids Flashcards
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Glycine?
Gly
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Glycine?
G
What is Glycine’s R group characteristic?
Non-polar (mostly C’s and H’s), uncharged and aliphatic R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Alanine?
Ala
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Alanine?
A
What is Alanine’s R group characteristic?
Non-polar (mostly C’s and H’s), uncharged and aliphatic R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Valine?
Val
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Valine?
V
What is the R group characteristic on Valine?
Non polar (mostly C’s and H’s), uncharged and aliphatic R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Leucine?
Leu
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Leucine?
L
What is the R group characteristic for Leucine?
Non-polar (mostly C’s and H’s), uncharged and aliphatic R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Methionine?
Met
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Methionine?
M
What is the R group characteristic for Methionine?
Non-polar (mostly C’s and H’s), uncharged and aliphatic R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Isoleucine?
Ile
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Isoleucine?
I
What is the R group characteristic for Methionine?
Non-polar (mostly C’s and H’s), uncharged and aliphatic R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Phenylalanine?
Phe
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Phenylalanine?
F
What is the R group characteristic for Phenylalanine?
Non-polar (mostly C’s and H’s), uncharged and aromatic (ring shaped) R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Tyrosine?
Tyr
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Tyrosine?
Y
What is the R group characteristic for Tyrosine?
Non-polar (mostly C’s and H’s), uncharged and aromatic (ring shaped) R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Tryptophan?
Trp
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Tryptophan?
W
What is the R group characteristic for Tryptophan?
Non-polar (mostly C’s and H’s), uncharged and aromatic (ring shaped) R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Serine?
Ser
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Serine?
S
What is the R group characteristic for Serine?
Polar, uncharged R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Threonine?
Thr
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Threonine?
T
What is the R group characteristic for Threonine?
Polar, uncharged R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Cysteine?
Cys
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Cysteine?
C
What is the R group characteristic for Cysteine?
Polar, uncharged R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Proline?
Pro
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Proline?
P
What is the R group characteristic for Proline?
Polar, uncharged R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Asparagine?
Asn
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Asparagine?
R
What is the R group characteristic for Asparagine?
Polar, uncharged R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Glutamine?
Gln
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Glutamine?
Q
What is the R group characteristic for Glutamine?
Polar, uncharged R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Lysine?
Lys
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Lysine?
K
What is the R group characteristic for Lysine?
Polar and positively charged R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Arginine?
Arg
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Arginine?
R
What is the R group characteristic for Arginine?
Polar and positively charged R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Histidine?
His
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Histidine?
H
What is the R group characteristic for Histidine?
Polar and positively charged R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Aspartate?
Asp
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Aspartate?
D
What is the R group characteristic for Aspartate?
Polar and negatively charged R group
What is the 3 letter abbreviation for Glutamate?
Glu
What is the 1 letter abbreviation for Glutamate?
E
What is the R group characteristic for Glutamate?
Polar and negatively charged R group
What amino acids have Non-polar and uncharged aliphatic R groups?
Glycine, Alanine, Valine, Leucine, Methionine, Isoleucine (6)
What amino acids have Non-polar and uncharged aromatic R groups?
Phenylalanine, Tyrosine, and Tryptophan (3)
What amino acids have Polar and uncharged R groups?
Serine, Threonine, Cysteine, Proline, Asparagine, Glutamine (6)
What amino acids have Polar and positively charged R groups?
Lysine, Arginine, and Histidine (3)
What amino acids have Polar and negatively charged R groups?
Aspartate and Glutamate (2)