Amino Acid Structures Flashcards

1
Q

Glycine (Gly) @ pH 7

A

hydryl

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2
Q

L-Alanine (Ala) @ pH 7

A

methyl

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3
Q

L-Valine (Val) @ pH 7

A

isopropyl

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4
Q

L-Leucine (Leu) @ pH 7

A

isobutyl

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5
Q

L-Isoleucine (Ile) @ pH 7

A

sec-butyl

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6
Q

L-Proline (Pro) @ pH 7

A

pyrrolidium ring / pyrroidine ring

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7
Q

L-Phenylalanine (Phe) @ pH 7

A

benzyl

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8
Q

L-Tyrosine (Tyr) @ pH 7

A

methyl phenol / methyl phenolate

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9
Q

L-Tryptophan (Typ) @ pH 7

A

n-methyl indole

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10
Q

L-Serine (Ser) @ pH 7

A

hydroxymethyl / methoxide

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11
Q

L-Threonine (Thr) @ pH 7

A

hydroxyethyl

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12
Q

L-Cysteine (Cys) @ pH 7

A

methyl thiol / methyl thiolate

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13
Q

L-Methionine (Met) @ pH 7

A

methyl thioether

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14
Q

L-Aspartate (Asp) @ pH 7

A

methyl carboxylic acid / methyl carboxylate

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15
Q

L-Glutamate (Glu) @ pH 7

A

ethyl carboxylic acid / ethyl carboxylate

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16
Q

L-Asparagine (Asn) @ pH 7

A

methyl amide

17
Q

L-Glutamine (Gln) @ pH 7

A

ethyl amide

18
Q

L-Histidine (His) @ pH 7

A

methyl imidazolium / methyl imidazole

19
Q

L-Lysine (Lys) @ pH 7

A

butyl ammonium / butyl amine

20
Q

L-Arginine (Arg) @ pH 7

A

propyl guanidinium / propyl guanidine