Amino Acid Derivatives Flashcards

1
Q

Tyrosine

A

Derived from phenylalanine

Requires BH4

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2
Q

Thyroxine

A

Derived from tyrosine (from phenylalanine)

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3
Q

Dopa

A

Derived from Tyrosine (from phenylalanine)

Requires BH4

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4
Q

Melanin

A

Derived from Dopa (from tyrosine from phenylalanine)

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5
Q

Dopamine

A
From Dopa (from tyrosine from phenylalanine)
Requires B6
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6
Q

NE

A
From Dopamine (from Dopa from tyrosine from phenylalanine)
Requires vitamin C
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7
Q

Epi

A
From NE
Requires SAM (S-adenosylmethionine)
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8
Q

Niacin

A

From tryptophan

Requires B6

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9
Q

Serotonin

A

From tryptophan

Requires BH4 and B6

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10
Q

Melatonin

A

From serotonin (from tryptophan)

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11
Q

Histamine

A

From histadine

Requires B6

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12
Q

Porphyrin

A

From glycine

Requires B6

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13
Q

Heme

A

From porphyrin (from glycine)

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14
Q

GABA

A

From glutamate

Requires B6

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15
Q

Glutathione

A

From glutamate

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16
Q

Creatinine

A

From Arginine

17
Q

Urea

A

From Arginine

18
Q

Nitric oxide

A

From Arginine

Needs BH4