American west Peg Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What was the Indian removal act?

A

Indians had to move onto the plains

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2
Q

What frontier did the trade and intercourse act in 1834 set out?

A

Everything west of the Mississippi River and the permanent Indian frontier

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3
Q

When was the Indian appropriations act passed?

A

1851

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4
Q

What was agreed at the fort Laramie treaty?

A

The Indians had to let whites travel over their land and the army would protect them

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5
Q

What is a reservation?

A

A set piece of land for a tribe of Indians to live on

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6
Q

When was little crows war?

A

1862

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7
Q

Why was little crows war fought?

A

Starvation and unfair or late payments

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8
Q

What happened at the sand creek massacre in 1864

A

450 Cheyenne and Arapaho Indians were shot

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9
Q

When was red clouds war?

A

1866-1868

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10
Q

What happened?

A

Because the Bozeman trail violated treaty’s

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11
Q

What was a consequence of the war?

A

The general publics opinion changed

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12
Q

What was agreed at at the 1868 fort Laramie treaty?

A

Set up the great Sioux reservation

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13
Q

What was president grants peace policy in 1868?

A

Grant attempted to formulate a new humane policy towards Native American tribes that was free of political corruption.

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14
Q

Why did the Sioux refuse $6 million for the black hills

A

Because the land was sacred

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15
Q

When was the destruction of the southern buffalo herd?

A

1875

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16
Q

Who was crazy horse?

A

An Indian warrior

17
Q

When was the battle of the Little Bighorn?

A

1876

18
Q

Why was it a turning point in US/Indian relations?

A

It proved the Indians were a force to be reckoned with

19
Q

In what year did crazy horse surrender?

A

1877

20
Q

In what year did sitting bull surrender?

A

1881

21
Q

When was the northern buffalo herd destroyed?

A

1883

22
Q

What was the Dawes act in 1887?

A

It allocated Indians individual pieces of land to try and make them farmers

23
Q

What was the ghost dance?

A

The belief that all white people would disappear the buffalo would come out of the ground and all dead Indians would return

24
Q

When did the wounded knee massacre take place?

A

1890

25
Q

What was the impact of wounded knee?

A

It marked the end of the Indian way of life