American West - Key Dates Flashcards

1
Q

When was the idea of manifest destiny first introduced by a New York paper?

A

1845

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2
Q

When was the Indian removal act?

A

1830

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3
Q

When did Jed Smith find the South pass route through the Rocky Mountains?

A

1823

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4
Q

When did the Mountain Men begin moving West after fur became fashionable?

A

1820

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5
Q

When did the Mountain men end?

A

1840

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6
Q

When did the settlers begin moving west in search of a new life?

A

1840

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7
Q

When was the California gold rush?

A

1849

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8
Q

When were the mormons in Kirkland (New York)? (1)

A

1831 - 1837

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9
Q

When were the Mormons in Missouri? (2)

A

1837 - 1838

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10
Q

When were the Mormons in Nauvoo (Illinois)? (3)

A

1839 - 1845

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11
Q

When was Mormon leader Joseph smith killed by a mob?

A

1845

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12
Q

When did Brigham Young and the first set of Mormons reach Salt Lake City?

A

1847

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13
Q

When was the Mormon war?

A

1857

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14
Q

When was the timber culture act (160 acres extra for 40 acres planted)?

A

1873

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15
Q

When was the homestead act (160 acres free)?

A

1862

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16
Q

When was the dessert land act (cheap 640 acres in areas of low rainfall)?

A

1877

17
Q

When was the American civil war between the north and South?

A

1861 - 1865

18
Q

When was the transcontinental railroad connecting the East and West built?

A

1860’s

19
Q

When did Joseph McCoy create the cow town of Abeline?

A

1867

20
Q

When was the goodnight loving trail (sold cattle in Mexico)?

A

1866

21
Q

When did John Illif introduce first cattle ranch on the plains?

A

1859

22
Q

When did the open range end (disease, bad weather, starvation and replaced by smaller ranches)?

A

1887

23
Q

When were the first cowboys ?

A

1870’s

24
Q

when did fence and barbed wire cutting begin?

A

1880’s

25
Q

When was the Johnson county war lead by cattle barons to remove homesteaders and small ranchers?

A

1892

26
Q

When was the Lincoln county war in which Billy the kId became known as an outlaw after his rancher boss was killed?

A

1878

27
Q

When was little crows war?

A

1861 - 1862

28
Q

When was Red Clouds War (dispute over gold found in Rocky Mountains)?

A

1865- 1868

29
Q

When was the great Sioux war?

A

1876 - 1877

30
Q

When was the battle of Little Big Horn (Custer lead arm attacking Indians who wouldn’t return to reservations)?

A

1876

31
Q

When was hunting for hides introduced?

A

1871

32
Q

When was the Ghost dance introduced on the Indian reservation?

A

1889

33
Q

When did the Plains Indians end after one final conflict with the seventh cavalry?

A

1890