American West c1835 - c1895 Flashcards

1
Q

1885

A

All Plains Indians are resettled on to reservations .

Northern herd of Buffalo is completely destroyed.

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2
Q

California Gold rush

A

1849

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3
Q

C1834

A

Permanent Indian Frontier set up.

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4
Q

Medicine Lodge Creek.
Abilene becomes first cow town.
‘The Beef Bonanza’.

A

1867

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5
Q

Fort Laramie Treaty(1).

Indian Appropriations Act.

A

1851

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6
Q

1864

A

Sand Creek Massacre.

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7
Q

Cattle Ranching begins on the Plains which led to the open range.

A

1870

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8
Q

Homestead Act.
Little Crow’s War.
Pacific Railway Act passed and work begins on the transcontinental railway.

A

1862

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9
Q

1848

A

Gold discovered in California.

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10
Q

All Plains Indians are resettled on to reservations .

Northern herd of Buffalo is completely destroyed.

A

1885

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11
Q

1874

A

Barbed wire begins to be mass-produced.
Wind-powered water pump introduced.
Custer leads expedition to the Black Hills ignoring the Treaty of Fort Laramie.

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12
Q

Serve winter leads to smaller ranches with barbed wire and wind pumps that eventually leads to the end of the cowboy era.

A

1886

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13
Q

1869

A

Transcontinental railroad completed despite opposition from some Americans.

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14
Q

Permanent Indian Frontier set up.

A

C1834

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15
Q

The Great Sioux War begins between the US Army and the Sioux Indians.
Battle of the Little Big Horn.

A

1876

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16
Q

1893

A

Oklahoma Land Rush.

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17
Q

Group of US Army soldiers wiped out in Fetterman’s Trap by Plains Indians.
Goodnight and Loving reach Fort Summer with 1,700 cattle.

A

1866

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18
Q

1859

A

Gold mines opened in Colorado and Nevada.

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19
Q

Battle of Wounded knee.

US Government closes Frontier in which Plains Indians had lost their land.

A

1890

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20
Q

1892

A

Johnson county war.

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21
Q

1843

A

First settlers arrive in Oregon encouraged by government legislation.

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22
Q

First homesteaders move to the Plains.

A

1850s

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23
Q

1881

A

Sitting Bull and followers surrender to the American Government.
OK Corral.

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24
Q

Oregon trail opens.

A

1836

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25
Q

End of the American Civil War.

Slavery abolished in the US.

A

1865

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26
Q

1866-68

A

Red Cloud’s War on the US Government in their attempt to build fort in Montana.

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27
Q

Start of the American Civil War between North and South America.

A

1861

28
Q

Donner party head west but meet with disaster and death.

Mormons travel to the Great Salt Lake haven been driven out of Nauvoo.

A

1846

29
Q

1858-9

A

Gold discovered in the Pikes Peak region of the Rocky mountains.

30
Q

1868

A

‘The Winter Campaign’

Fort Laramie Treaty (2)

31
Q

Black Hills Gold Rush .

A

1875

32
Q

1890

A

Battle of Wounded knee.

US Government closes Frontier in which Plains Indians had lost their land.+

33
Q

Red Cloud’s War on the US Government in their attempt to build forts in Montana.

A

1866-68

34
Q

1887

A

Dawes Act.

35
Q

Barbed wire begins to be mass-produced.
Wind-powered water pump introduced.
Custer leads expedition to the Black Hills ignoring the Treaty of Fort Laramie.

A

1874

36
Q

Sand Creek Massacre.

A

1864

37
Q

Gold discovered in California.

A

1848

38
Q

1886

A

Serve winter leads to smaller ranches with barbed wire and wind pumps that eventually leads to the end of the cowboy era.

39
Q

Johnson County war.

A

1892

40
Q

Gold discovered in the Pikes Peak region of the Rocky mountains.

A

1858-9

41
Q

1844

A

Mormon Persecution in Nauvoo.

42
Q

Exoduster movement.

A

1879

43
Q

1870

A

Cattle ranching begins on the Plains which led to the ‘Open Range’.

44
Q

Sitting Bull and followers surrender to the American Government.
OK Corral.

A

1881

45
Q

1851

A

Fort Laramie Treaty (1).

Indian Appropriations Act.

46
Q

1866

A

Group of US Army soldiers wiped out in Fetterman’s Trap by Plains Indians.
Goodnight and Loving reach Fort Summer with 1,700 cattle.

47
Q

Gold mines opened in Colorado and Nevada.

A

1859

48
Q

Dawes Act.

A

1887

49
Q

1849

A

California Gold Rush.

50
Q

First settlers arrive in Oregon encouraged by Government legislation.

A

1843

51
Q

‘The Winter Campaign’.

Fort Laramie Treaty.

A

1868

52
Q

Mormon persecution in Nauvoo.

A

1844

53
Q

Timber and Culture Act.

A

1873

54
Q

Transcontinental railroad completed despite opposition from some Americans.

A

1869

55
Q

1867

A

Medicine Lodge Creek.
Abilene becomes first cow town.
‘The Beef Bonanza’.

56
Q

1879

A

Exoduster movement.

57
Q

1862

A

Homestead Act.
Little Crow’s War.
Pacific Railway Act passed and work begins on the transcontinental railway.

58
Q

1836

A

Oregon Trail opens.

59
Q

1850s

A

First Homesteaders move to the Plains.

60
Q

1873

A

Timer and Culture Act.

61
Q

Oklahoma Land rush.

A

1893

62
Q

1865

A

End of the US civil war.

Slavery abolished.

63
Q

1846

A

Donner Party head west but meet with disaster and death.

Mormons travel to the great salt lake having been driven out of Nauvoo.

64
Q

1875

A

Black Hills Gold rush.

65
Q

1876

A

The Great Sioux War begins between the US Army and the Sioux Indians.
Battle of the Little Big Horn.

66
Q

1861

A

Start of the American civil war between North and South America.