American West Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name of the medicine man?

A

The Shaman

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2
Q

What is the name of the Great Spirit?

A

Waken Tanka

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3
Q

Why were circles important?

A

Circles were important to the Native Americans because they believed that everything was a circle. Including, life, death, sun and moon.

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4
Q

Manifest Destiny

A

America’s idea of manifest destiny was to gain control of all of America. They wanted to spread their people across the whole country.

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5
Q

Nomadic

A

Constant travelling. Never settling in one specific place for to long.

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6
Q

Polygamy

A

To have more than one wife at a time.

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7
Q

Why were the Buffalo so important?

A

They used almost every part of the Buffalo to survive except the heart.

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8
Q

Why weren’t the Mormons liked?

A

People blamed them for many incidents. For example, they blamed them for the bankruptcy and why they lost all their money. They were also called frauds.

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9
Q

Why were Sun Dances used?

A

Sun Dances were used to receive visions and connect with the Great Spirit.

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10
Q

What is the state that the Mormons eventually settled in?

A

Great Salt Lake City also known as Utah.

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11
Q

After Joseph Smith was assassinated who became the new leader?

A

Brigham Young.

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12
Q

What year was the Gold Rush?

A

1848.

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13
Q

Which state was the Gold Rush?

A

California.

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14
Q

What year and what state did the Mormons move to?

A

Kirtland, 1831-37.

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15
Q

What year and what state did the Mormons have to move to for the second time?

A

Missouri, 1837-38.

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16
Q

What year and what state did the Mormons have to move to for the third time?

A

Nauvoo, 1839-46.

17
Q

What was the name for people who were not Mormons?

A

Gentiles.

18
Q

What was the year and date that Joseph Smith was assassinated?

A

27th June 1845.

19
Q

What were the weather conditions like on the Great Plains?

A

There was extreme weather. People even called it the Great American Desert.

20
Q

What were the women’s roles?

A
  • Farming and Agriculture
  • Collecting food
  • Making tipis and clothes
  • Making goods
  • Making dried meat
21
Q

What were the men’s roles?

A
  • All men were warriors
  • Gain respect
  • Completing symbolic acts of bravery
  • Warfare was heavily ingrained tribal culture.
  • Hunting
22
Q

Who were cannibals?

A

The Donner Party.

23
Q

Why were tipis round?

A

They believed that circles were important and everything that existed was a circle.

24
Q

Why was high land important?

A

They believed it was close to the spirit world.