American Weat Flashcards

1
Q

When was the permanent Indian frontier set up

A

1834

Meant that Indians had there own land to live and hunt on

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2
Q

When was the Oregan trail set up

A

1836

This meant that it was easier for people to cross over Indian territory

It angered the Indians as it crossed some of there sacred land

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3
Q

Mormon persecution in Nauvoo

A

1844

Led to the Mormons moving to Salt Lake City

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4
Q

Donner party head west but are met with disaster

A

1846

Scared homesteaders and people into crossing the plains

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5
Q

Mormons move to Salt Lake City

A

1846

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6
Q

Gold discovered in California

A

1848

Led to the gold rush, railway, increase in population in the west

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7
Q

First homesteaders move to the plains

A

1850s

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8
Q

Fort Laramie treatment

A

1851

Where the US set up a treaty to try to end the violence between tribes and homesteaders

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9
Q

Indian Appropriation Act

A

1851

Where the government moved plains Indians into reservations

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10
Q

Gold mines set up in Colorado and Nevada

A

1859

Led to increase in population as there more jobs

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11
Q

Start of American civil war

A

1861

Conflict between America and less trade

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12
Q

Homestead act

A

1862

Where Americans could pay a small amount to move to the plains and farm the land

They got 160 acres

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13
Q

Emancipation proclamation

A

1863

Slavery

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14
Q

Sand creek massacre

A

1864

When a group of Indians who attached a wagon trial just taking food as they had none

Colonel Chivington staked them and killed 150

He was disgraced for this

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15
Q

End of the civil war

A

1865

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16
Q

Pacific railway act passed and work begins

A

1862

Easier to transport people across west

17
Q

Little crows war

18
Q

Red clouds war on the US government and the attempt to build fortresses in Montana

19
Q

Goodnight and loving reach fort summer with 1,700 cattle

20
Q

Abilene first cow town

21
Q

Transcontinental railway completed

22
Q

Cattle ranching began on the plains

23
Q

Timber and culture act

24
Q

Barbed wire is mass produced

25
Custer leads troops to black hills despite the fort Laramie treatment
1874
26
The war between Sioux war begins between the tribes and the US
1876
27
Sitting bull and followers surrender to the us
1881
28
All plain Indians are resettled to smaller reservations
1885
29
Northern buffalo herd is completely destroyed
1885
30
Dawes act
1887
31
Cowboy era dies out due to smaller ranches and barbed wire
1886
32
Battle of wounded knee
1890
33
Johnson country war
1892