American Revolutionary War Study Guide Part IIIIII Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the three-fifths compromise?

A

Three out of five slaves would be counted as a part of the population.

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2
Q

Why were the Massachusetts militia members referred to as Minutemen?

A

They could be ready at a minute’s notice.

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3
Q

What’s the phrase attributed to the first gunfire that occurred at the Battle at Lexington and Concord?

A

The shot heard around the world.

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4
Q

What was the famous moment that occurred at the Battle at Trenton?

A

George Washington and his troops crossed the ice-encrusted Delaware river with barely any supplies or clothing.

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5
Q

What was the name of the mercenaries hired by the British to fight the colonists during the American Revolutionary War?

A

Hessians

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6
Q

Rochambeau

A

An official military representative from France was sent by king George III to help the colonies.

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7
Q

Lafayette

A

A young Frenchman who traveled to the US for enlightenment ideas and to help the colonies.

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8
Q

Frederick von Steuben

A

A Prussian military leader who was persecuted in Europe and went to the US and created the first basic manual for the US military.

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9
Q

What was the name of the commander of British military forces in the colonies during the ARW?

A

Charles Cornwallis

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10
Q

What was Fredericks von Steuben’s primary contributions to the continental army and the American military today?

A

He created the basic training manual for and structurally organized what eventually became the US Armed Forces into a professional military power.

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