American rev Flashcards

1
Q

What was the Albany Plan? Why was it important?

A

People working together trying to defeat the French.

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2
Q

How did the French and Indian War lead to the American Revolution?

A

The British tried to raise taxes for the colonies to repay them for protecting them in the war.

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3
Q

What was the Proclamation of 1763? How did the colonists feel about it?

A

Banned settlement west of the Appalachian mountains the colonists felt angry because they would have settled anywhere

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4
Q

What is mercantilism?

A

Benefits of trading

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5
Q

What were the acts the colonists were fighting against? What did each do and what was the complaint about them?

A

Sugar- They had to pay for it, Tea, Fairly good for paying for things they didn’t want to

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6
Q

What events happened in Boston that kicked off the Revolution? What happened and how did that lead to conflict?

A

Boston massacre, Boston tea party- threw tea into the ocean, they weren’t happy because the British product was destroyed.

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7
Q

What is a committee of correspondence?

A

Governments working behind the scene

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8
Q

What happened at the 1st Continental Congress?

A

Talked about rights and not trade with Britten

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9
Q

What happened at the 2nd Continental Congress?

A

They appointed George Washington as head army

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10
Q

Which side did most colonists support at the beginning?

A

Patriots

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11
Q

Who wrote the Declaration? What were some of the main ideas?

A

Thomas Jefferson, and stated that all men were treated equal

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12
Q

How were minorities treated during and after the war? How did they support the war effort?

A

They were treated the samebadly but they helped each other in the war

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13
Q

How did Spain and France help the war?

A

They’re going to make a treaty and help with supplies

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14
Q

Who is Marquis de Lafayette?

A

Lafayette was a french general helping the Americans

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15
Q

What were the strengths and weaknesses of each side of the war?

A

British: Powerful army, money, support
America: Far from home, geography

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16
Q

Who were the Hessians? How did they affect the war?

A

German soldiers
they affected the war by helping the British

17
Q

What happened at Valley Forge?

A

Not enough food, supplies, and fuel for fires. Many people deserted

18
Q

What happened at Yorktown?

A

surrendered at Yorktown war ended

19
Q

Give examples of spying during the Revolution.

A

Benedict Arnold,
Nathan Hale,
James Armistead

20
Q

What were some of the important terms of the Treaty of Paris?

A

Everybody could fish in Mississippi
Land control
Money
Peace

21
Q

What was Common Sense about?

A

advocating independence