American Kestrels Flashcards

1
Q

American kestrel scientfic name

A

Falco sparverius

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2
Q

Smallest falcon in North America

A

American kestrel

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3
Q

Smallest falcon in the world

A

Seychelles kestrel

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4
Q

Eye color

A

Dark

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5
Q

Beak feature

A

Notched

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6
Q

Legs feathered or unfeathered?

A

Unfeathered

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7
Q

Male coloring

A

Rusty back, blue wings, rusty-colored tail with black terminal band

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8
Q

Female coloring

A

Rusty wings, back, and tail, all marked with black barring

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9
Q

Both sexes feature coloring

A

Dark vertical line running through eye with white cheeks and chin patches. Top of the head is blue with a rusty cap (brighter in males).

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10
Q

Distribution range

A

Central and western Alaska, across Canada to Nova Scotia down to a wide distribution in South America. Canada and N US migrate south in winter, with some males remaining year around.

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11
Q

Typical habitats

A

Parks, suburbs, open fields, forest edges, alpine zones, and deserts.

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12
Q

Main habitat features

A

Perches to hunt from, cavities for nesting, sufficient food supply

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13
Q

Rural or urban?

A

Both

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14
Q

Nesting type

A

Cavity

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15
Q

Who incubates the eggs?

A

Males and females

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16
Q

Approximate incubation period

A

30 days

17
Q

Time until adult weight

A

2.5 weeks

18
Q

Fledgling age

A

4 weeks

19
Q

Number of broods per year

A

2

20
Q

Feeding habits

A

In summer, insects on ground or in air. Also small rodents and birds. In winter, primarily rodents and birds.