American History Flashcards

1
Q

What goods did the stamp act tax?

A

Business legal papers, tea, newspapers

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2
Q

Where are the 13 colonies located?

A

On the east coast near the Atlantic Ocean

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3
Q

What country called Land west of the Mississippi river ?

A

Spain

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4
Q

What did the colonist mean by taxation without representation?

A

They wouldn’t be taxed despite their consent or have a representative deliver their views and impose the taxes

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5
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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6
Q

What military advantages did the British have over the continental army (colonist) in the revolutionary war?

A

Knowledge of the land
Motivation to fight (for freedom)
Good military leadership

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7
Q

When and where was the first battle between British and colonist?

A

Lexington and concord, 1775

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8
Q

What was the purpose of the proclamation of 1763

A

The colonist were not allowed to settle in the Ohio region to avoid problems with the native Americans

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9
Q

What battle was the turning point in the revolutionary war? And after this what country did Ben Franklin convince to become an ally?

A

Battle of Saratoga

France

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10
Q

Where and when was the last battle with the British? What country’s navy played a important role in this victory for the colonist?

A

Yorktown 1781

French navy

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11
Q

The name of the treat that ended the revolutionary war?

A

Treaty of Paris 1783

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12
Q

According to the treaty of Paris what became borders of the u.s

A

Mississippi River, Atlantic Ocean, and Florida

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13
Q

Who had more power under the articles of confederation, the state or the federal government?

A

The states had more power

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14
Q

Why was the confederation government not able to pay off the revolutionary war debts?

A

The confederation could not tax

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15
Q

How many states were needed to amend the articles of confederation?

A

13 out of 13 states

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16
Q

Did the confederation have a foreign policy?

A

No they lacked a united foreign policy

17
Q

What did the federalist support?

A

Strong central government

18
Q

What worried the anti federalist?

A

Bill of rights- protect individual rights

19
Q

What was added to the constitution to protect personal liberties, limit the power of the federal government, and persuade the reluctant states to ratify the constitution?

A

Bill of rights

20
Q

What president set precendants for only serving two terms and establish a cabinet of advisors to help run the executive branch?

A

George Washington

21
Q

What foreign policy did George Washington give in his farewell address?

A

United States should avoid permanent alliances with other nations