American History 3; 5.0 Flashcards
Tensions at Yalta led to what?
The cold war
What did America use in the cold war to stop the spread of communism?
Truman Doctrine, NATO, and the Berlin airlift
Capitalism
Private citizens control economic activity
How did Truman change the armed forces?
He racially integrated them
What rights did the McCarthy communist witch hunts attack?
Freedom of speech and assembly, and the right to plead the fifth
What did the US and Soviet Union partake in that was the main focus of the cold war?
A nuclear arms race
Where did communism spread to ?
China, Cuba, and Vietnam
What influenced rock-n-roll?
Black rhythm and blues
What was the G.I. Bill?
It let veterans go to college for free
What did many women start to do in the 1950’s?
Started challenging the limitations and expectations society placed on them
What resulted in a dramatic increase of births/ the population?
The 1950’s Baby Boom
What started the space race? What else did it result in?
Soviet Union launched the space satellite Sputnik. Resulted in competitive science education.
Cuban Missile Crisis
Soviet Union was interested in placing nuclear arms in Cuba. US blockade was imposed to stop it
What two things were put in place to protect Americans from future attacks?
The PATRIOT Act and the Department of Homeland Security
What was LBJ’s Great Society intended to do?
Intended to pull people out of poverty through welfare, education, and more.
Who did the Great Society believe had the responsibility to alleviate poverty?
The Federal Government
What was the Warren Court’s controversial ruling?
Miranda v. Arizona; ruled that detained criminal suspects, prior to police questioning, must be informed of their constitutional right to an attorney and against self-incrimination.
What was the significates of the Warren Court’s ruling in Brown v. Board of Education?
Outlawed segregation in public schools
What did the Civil Rights movement consist of?
Sit-ins, marches, protests, Freedom Riders, and more
What did MLK Jr. believe in?
Non-violent civil disobedience
What did Malcom X believe in?
Using violence in the face of violence
What did President Regan believe in? (Reaganomics)
Cutting taxes for the wealthy to improve the economy; trickle down economics