American History Flashcards

1
Q

What is one reason colonists came to
America?

A

Freedom

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2
Q

Who lived in America before the
Europeans arrived?

A

Native Americans

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3
Q

What group of people was taken to
America and sold as slaves?

A

Africans

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4
Q

Why did the colonists fight the British?

A

because of high taxes, taxation without representation

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5
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of
Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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6
Q

When was the Declaration of
Independence adopted?

A

July, 4 1776

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7
Q

There were 13 original states. Name
three.

A

NY, DE, PA

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8
Q

What happened at the Constitutional
Convention?

A

The Constitution was written

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9
Q

When was the Constitution written?

A

1787

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10
Q

The Federalist Papers supported the
passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name
one of the writers.

A

James Madison

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11
Q

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is
famous for?

A

US Diplomat

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12
Q

Who is the “Father of Our Country”?

A

George Washington

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13
Q

Who was the first President?

A

George Washington

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14
Q

What territory did the United States buy
from France in 1803?

A

the Louisiana Territory

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15
Q

Name one war fought by the United States
in the 1800s.

A

Civil War

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16
Q

Name the U.S. war between the North and
the South.

17
Q

Name one problem that led to the Civil
War.

18
Q

What was one important thing that
Abraham Lincoln did?

A

Freed the slaves

19
Q

What did the Emancipation Proclamation
do?

A

Freed the slaves

20
Q

What did Susan B. Anthony do?

A

Fought for women’s rights

21
Q

Name one war fought by the United States
in the 1900s

22
Q

Who was President during World War I?

A

Woodrow Wilson

23
Q

Who was President during the Great
Depression and World War II?

A

Franklin Roosevelt

24
Q

Who did the United States fight in World
War II?

A

Japan, Germany, Italy

25
Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
WW 2
26
During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
Communism
27
What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
Civil rights movement
28
What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?
Fought for civil rights
29
What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?
Terrorists attacked the United States
30
Name one American Indian tribe in the United States
Cherokee