American History Flashcards
branches of government
True or False. There are nine Supreme Court justices. A. True or B. False
A. True
True or False. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. A. True or B. False
A. True
True or False. There are no laws that are reserved for the state governments. A. True or B. False
B. False
True or False. Congress does not have the means to “check” the Supreme Court. A. True or B. False
B.False
True or False. The term of office for a Supreme Court justice is for life. A. True or B. False
B. False
The __________________ nominates individuals to be Supreme Court justices, and the ______________________ approves them. A. President/Congress B. Congress/President C. Congress/Supreme Court D. President/Supreme Court.
D. President/Supreme Court
One of the duties of the _____________________ is to insure that laws created by Congress are Constitutional. A. Congress B. President C. Pentagon D. Supreme Court
B. President
The outcome of a Supreme Court decision is determined by a A. 1/2 vote B. majority vote C. 3/4 vote D. unanimous vote
D. unanimous vote
Which of the following is not a lower court in the Federal Court system? A. US Court of Appeals B. US District Courts C. US Grand Jury Court D. US Claims Court
D. US Claims Court
The means by which the Supreme Court has the authority to rule on the Constitutionality of federal and state laws is called A. appeals review B. a supreme decision C. ultimate authority D. judicial review
D. judicial review
How can the Constitution be changed?
Either by Congress, through a joint resolution passed by a two thirds vote.
Why is our government called a “federal government?”
Their is both a national government and governments of the 50 states.
How is the power of the Supreme Court “checked” by the other two branches of government?
By declaring a laws unconstitutional known as judicial review.
How does the Supreme Court check the other two branches of government?
The judicial branch can declare laws or presidential actions unconstitutional.
What is the length of term for a Supreme Court Justices?
Every 18-years=every 2 years.