American Cultural Literacy Flashcards
711
The Moors invade Spain, brings Islam to Europe
1066
The battle of Hastings was fought between the Norman French army and the English army
1492
“Columbus sailed the ocean blue” the Moors surrender to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella
1588
The English naval forces defeated the Spanish Armada
1607
English colonists settle in Jamestown Virginia
1620
Pilgrims come to Massachusetts on the Mayflower seeking religious freedom
1776
America declared independence from Britain
1803
Thomas Jefferson purchases the Louisiana purchase from France
1830
Cyrus McCormick invents the horse drawn reaper. Samuel Morse invented the electrical telegraph and Morse code.
1860
Abraham Lincoln is elected president, and the southern states secede from the US. The second Industrial Revolution begins and there are many technical developments
1869
The Suez Canal is completed in Egypt and the transcontinental railroad is completed, connecting America
1896
The Supreme Court case Plessy versus Ferguson occurs. The Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of segregation.
1898
The Spanish-American war is fought between Spain and America. America gains control of Guam, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico
1914 to 1918
The great war or World War I occurs in Europe after the Austria Hungary heir, Archduke Frans Ferdinand, is assassinated
1917
The Bolshevik Revolution occurs in Russia establishing a communist government.