American Civil War - Primary Sources Flashcards

1
Q

Who is the first letter from and to?

A

Fred Spooner to his brother, Henry Spooner

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2
Q

What is the date of the first letter?

A

April 30th 1861

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3
Q

Where are they from?

A

The North - Rhode Island

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4
Q

What does the letter demonstrate?

A

The enthusiasm of Northerners at the beginning of the war

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5
Q

What did he believe about the war? (2)

A
  1. The North were loyal

2. Believed the war was being fought on “noble and just principles”

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6
Q

What did he call the Southerners?

A

Traitors

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7
Q

What did he believe about the North before the war?

A

That they were lazy and that they are only now just being “aroused from the inactivity”

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8
Q

What 3 things did Fred Spooner think gave them the advantage?

A
  1. Men
  2. Money
  3. Military Enthusiasm
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9
Q

What did he link the war to?

A

Aspects of religion e.g. believed it was “the Holy Cause”

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10
Q

What else did he call the South?

A

Bullies

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11
Q

What event does the bullying of senators link to?

A

The canning of Charles Sumner in the Senate in BLANK

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12
Q

What else did Spooner say?

A

“They must be put down”

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13
Q

Who is the second letter from and to?

A

Alexander McNeill to Almirah Heseltine Simmons

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14
Q

When was it written?

A

21st June 1861

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15
Q

Where were they from?

A

The South

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16
Q

What did McNeill think about the Confederate States?

A

They had the right to own slaves and that it was none of the North’s concern whether they did or not - it was not unconstitutional

17
Q

What was he worried about?

A

Their lack of money to fund a war - mentions that the North were able to pay their soldiers

18
Q

What else did he believe?

A

That the war would be over by winter of 1861

19
Q

What was Frederick Douglass’ essay called?

A

Nemesis

20
Q

When was it published?

A

May 1861

21
Q

What did Douglass think?

A

Slavery is the cause of the war, not a foreign nation

22
Q

Quote about the war

A

“Our enemies are those of our household”