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LITERATURE > American and Japanese Period > Flashcards

American and Japanese Period Flashcards

1
Q

American Period

A

1898-1941

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2
Q

Two Advancements in Education and Culture

A

*The introduction of free instruction fro all children of school age

*The use of English as medium of instruction in all levels of education in Public schools

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3
Q

1901

A

-Philippine Normal College (now PNU)
-National University
-Siliman University
-El Colegio de San Beda (now Sbu)

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4
Q

1902

A

-Negros Oriental High School
-Ilo-ilo NOrmal School

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5
Q

1904

A

-St. Paul University
-Filamer Christian University
-Zamboanga Normal School
-Escuela de Farmacia del Liceo de Manila (now MCU)

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6
Q

1905

A

Central Philippine

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7
Q

1908

A

University of the Philippines

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8
Q

1914

A

University of Manila

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9
Q

1915

A

Cebu Normal School

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10
Q

1919

A

-Philippine Women’s University
-Jose Rizal University

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11
Q

1925

A

Mapua Institute of Technology

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12
Q

1933

A

Far Eastern University

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13
Q

1938

A

Arellano University

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14
Q

1941

A

San Sebastian College - Recoletos

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15
Q

Period of Apprenticeship

A

1910-1930

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16
Q

What happen in Period of Apprenticeship?

A

-Filipino writers imitated English and American Models
-They were into all forms of literature
-Their writings clearly depicted their love of country and their longings for independence

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17
Q

How many Short Stories in Period of APprenticeship?

A

3

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18
Q

Dead Stars

A

Paz Marquez Benitez

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19
Q

The Small Key

A

Paz Latorena

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20
Q

Footnote to Youth

A

Jose Garcia Villa

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21
Q

How many Newspapers in Period of Apprenticeship

A

3

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22
Q

El Nuevo Dia (The New Day)

A

Sergio Osmena (1900)

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23
Q

El Gritoi Del Pueblo (The Call of the Nation)

A

Pascual Poblete (1900)

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24
Q

El Renacimiento (The Rebirth)

A

Rafael Palma (1901)

25
Q

How many Plays in Period of Apprenticeship?

A

4

26
Q

Kahapon, Ngayon, at Bukas (Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow)

A

Aurelio Tolentino

27
Q

Tanikalang Ginto

A

Juan Abad

28
Q

Malaya

A

Tomas Remigio

29
Q

Walang Sugat

A

Severino Reyes

30
Q

The Characteristics and Features of the American Period

A

5

31
Q

Zarzuela

A

-1893
-A new-found dramatic form
-popularized by Severino Reyes

32
Q

Tagalog Prose Fiction

A

-Salawahang Pag-ibig by Lope K. Santos
-Pagsintang Naluoy by Modesto Santiago
-Unang Bulaklak by Valeriano Hernandez

33
Q

-Poetry

A

Remarkable people in this area include:
-Marcelo de Gracia Concepcion -Jose Garcia Villa
-Angela Manalang Gloria
-Abelardo Subido
-Trinidad Tarrosa Subido
-Rafael Zuelueta da Costa

34
Q

Novel

A

Banaag at Sikat by Lope K. Santos
-one of the renowed novels
-emotional character of each Filipino

35
Q

Short-story

A

-1925-1941
The College publications UP Literary Apprentice, Philippine Free Press, The Graphic, The Philippine Magazine offered incentives and the short story prospered during these times.

36
Q

The Three Periods that Emerged during American Period

A
  1. The Period of Reorientation (1898-1910)
  2. The Period of Imitation (1910-1924)
  3. Period of Self-Discovery and Growth (1925-1941)
37
Q

Japanese Period

A

1941-1945

38
Q

The Japanese prohibited the use of the English Language in almost all newspapers except.

A

-The Tribune
-Philippine Review
-Pillars
-Free Philippines
-Filipina

39
Q

Freedom of Speech was prohibited as well. According to?

A

-Victoria Abelardo

40
Q

The Filipino literature in the time of Japanese invasion was?

A

Bitter and Pesimistic

41
Q

The weekly magazine Liwayway was placed under a very strict surveillance before it was managed by a Japanese named?

A

Ishiwara

42
Q

This period encouraged Tagalog Writing

A

Japanese Period

43
Q

The Guerillas performed oral and written literature using their?

A

Satirical and Humorous Skills

44
Q

The importance of Cultural Events remains not in the excellence of output but by the

A

Guidepost of the Filipinos

45
Q

Most poems centered on?

A

Nationalism, Love and Life in the Barrios, Faith, Religion, and Arts

46
Q

A utmost-secret underground radio, served as the only contact of the Filipinos with the outside world

A

Voice of Freedom

47
Q

During this period, Tagalog was favored by the Japanese Military authority, and eventually influenced and encouraged the Filipinos develop the vernacular literature

A

Japanese Period

48
Q

Filipino writers who were able to write freely were those residing in the?

A

United States

49
Q

Well-known translators at the time of Japanese Period were.

A

Francisco Soc Rodrigo, Alberto Concio, and Narciso Pimentel

50
Q

Filipino Literature was given a break during this period

A

Japanese Period

51
Q

The Filipino Poetry during the Japanese Period

A

3

52
Q

17 syllables divided into three lines. 575

A

Haiku

53
Q

a poem consisted of 4 lines, each with 7 syllables and usually has AAAA rhyme scheme

A

Tanaga

54
Q

usual metrical form

A

Karaniwang anyo

55
Q

The Filipino Drama During the Japanese Period

A

4

56
Q

Panday Pira

A

Jose Ma. Hernandez

57
Q

Sa pula, sa Puti

A

Francisco Soc Rodrigo

58
Q

Bulaga

A

Clodualdo del Mundo

59
Q

Sino baKayo? Dahil sa Anak, ang Higanteng Patay

A

Julian Cruz Balmaceda

LITERATURE (4 decks)

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