America Before the United States Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the various groups that “discovered” America?

A
10,000 + BCE Siberia via land bridge
6000-1500 BCE by Indonesia by boat
1000 BCE from Siberia Crees/Navajo
1000 - 1350 AD Greenland, Iceland (vikings)
1492 Columbus
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2
Q

Columbus Facts

A
sailed 1942
landed 3 times in life
first landed in Haiti
died poor and fairly unacknowledged
started slave trade in Europe
looking for india (spice trade)
found little gold
queen of spain gave mucho $
Nina, Pinta, Santa Maria
italian
trip was 30 days, uneventful
started mass genocide in Haiti

Cognitive dissouance

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3
Q

Describe the three distinct cultures that came together in the “new world”

A

Europeans wanted religious freedom and economic opportunity. Natives helped the Europeans live off the land. Later on the Europeans slaughtered them because they wanted the land. They enslaved africans.

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4
Q

KNOW WHERE AND WHAT THE 13 COLONIES ARE!!!

A
Delaware
Pennsylvania
New Jersey
Georgia
Connecticut
Massachusetts (Bay)
Maryland
South Carolina
New Hampshire
Virginia
New York
North Carolina
Rhode Island
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5
Q

What where the precursors to the revolution???

A

Super Pretty Sassy Cats Quickly Scampered Towards Water Basins Then Beneath Concrete Quails.

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6
Q

Was the formation of our nation something to be proud of historically speaking? Why? Why not?

A

Free for all BUT NOT REALLY!!!

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7
Q

Who would have supported the colonies breaking with England and why? Who wouldn’t have?

A

French supported colonies.
Natives supported England because the colonist were taking their land and wanted to expand and take over more land in the west.

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8
Q

Explain the mindset and philosophy of the European settlers with respect to nature and wilderness.

A

They feared nature and thought it was something that they had to conquer and overcome. Had no respect for it and just wanted to destroy it and turn it into some of value. Sinful if respected it.

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9
Q

Quartering Act of 1765

A

Required the colonists to give barracks and supplies for British troops stationed in the colonies

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10
Q

Stamp Act of 1765

A

Taxed everything on printed materials which the colonists boycotted. The act was repealed.

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11
Q

Townshend Act of 1767

A

named after leader of parliament
placed taxes on lead, paint, paper, glass, tea, etc.
Resulted in second boycott. Repealed everything but tea.

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12
Q

Writs of Assistance 1767

A

unlimited search warrant.

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13
Q

Boston Massacre 1770

A

soldiers fired on an unarmed mob of colonists, 5 died (john Hancock smuggling)

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14
Q

Tea Act of 1773

A

to help the British East India company

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15
Q

Intolerable Acts (Coercive) 1774

A

Revoked Massachusetts as a colony
closed Port Boston
Another Quartering Act
British officials only tried in England

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16
Q

Quebec Act of 1774

A

expanded the province and limited the colonial expansion in the west.

17
Q

Salutary Neglect

A

relaxed supervision with the colonies

18
Q

Proclamation 1763

A

decided to stop colonists from going west

19
Q

Sugar Act

A

taxed various items……no taxation without representation

20
Q

Currency Act of 1764

A

Colonists were not allowed to make their own money so they were taxed by the british

21
Q

Slave for a couple years and then “free.”

A

Indentured slave.