Amendments Flashcards

1
Q

1st Amendment

A

Freedom of:

Speech, Press, Religion, Assembly, Protest

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2
Q

2nd Amendment

A

Right to Bear Arms, Militia

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3
Q

3rd Amendment

A

No quartering of soldiers in peace time (at citizens homes)

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4
Q

4th Amendment

A

Lawful Search and Seizures (by the government)
- Search Warrants

Due Process of Law

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5
Q

5th Amendment

A

Protection against Self-Incrimination

- No Double Jeopardy

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6
Q

6th Amendment

A

Right to a Speedy Trial

  • Public
  • Impartial
  • Face Accusors
  • Assistance of Council
  • Notice of Charges (Against Defendant) “What they are accused of doing”

Lots of rights for the defendant

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7
Q

7th Amendment

A

Right to a Trial by Jury

of ones peers

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8
Q

8th Amendment

A

No Cruel & Unusual Punishment

- No excessive Bail

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9
Q

9th Amendment

A

Rights not listed in the Constitution do exist

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10
Q

10th Amendment

A

Any rights not in the Constitution are up to the States

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11
Q

11th Amendment

A

Prohibits citizens of one state or foreign country from suing another state

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12
Q

12th Amendment

A

Separation of President and VP onto 2 different ballots

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13
Q

13th Amendment

A

Abolished Slavery

- gave power to congress to enforce

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14
Q

14th Amendment

A

(1868) Citizenship, Due Process, Equal Protection
- Allowed appeal to U.S. Supreme Court

Dealt with Slavery = “Fairness”

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15
Q

What year was the Bill of Rights signed?

A

1791

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16
Q

What year was the Constitution Signed?

A

1789

17
Q

The 3 Articles of what document created what branches of government?

A

The Constitution created:
Article I: Legislative Branch (US Senate and US House of Representatives)
Article II: Executive Branch (POTUS - President)
Article III: Judicial Branch (Courts)

18
Q

The first 10 Amendments protect citizens from what?

A

The Government