Amendments Flashcards
2nd Amendmemt
A well regulated militia, and the right to bear arms.
1st Amendmemt
Freedom of Speech, Religion, press, assembly, and petition
3rd Amendment
No quartering of troops in peacetime
4th Amendment
No unreasonable searches or seizures
5th Amendment
No federal criminal trial without first an indictment from a Grand Jury.
No Double Jeopardy
No Self-incrimination
Life, Liberty or Property cannot be deprived without Due Process of Law
Eminent domain
6th Amendment
In criminal cases, a right to a speedy and public trial by jury To be informed of the accusation To confront unfavorable witnesses To obtain favorable witnesses Right to Counsel (Attorney)
7th Amendment
In civil suits where the value exceeds “twenty dollars,” there is a right of trial by jury.
8th Amendment
No excessive bail
No excessive fines
No cruel and unusual punishment
9th amendment
Rights not listed in the constitution belongs to the people
10th amendment
Powers not delegated to the national government are given to the states
11th Amendment
disallows a lawsuit against a state in federal court by a resident of another state.
12th Amendment
The Electors shall name in their ballots the person voted for as President, and in distinct ballots the person voted for as Vice President.
13th Amendment
Abolish slavery
14th Amendment
Defines citizenship
No state shall deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law
Equal protection of the law
15th Amendment
Right to vote shall not be denied on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
16th Amendment
The government can directly tax a persons income.
17th Amendment
direct election of United States Senators by the voters.
18th Amendment
prohibits liquor (1919)
19th Amendment
Women’s right to vote
20th Amendment
Innaguration changed from March 4 to January 20th
21st Amendment
Legalizes Liquor
22nd amendment
Limits presidency to two terms
23rd Amendment
The District of Columbia gets Electors in the Electoral College.
24th amendment
Abolishes poll tax
25th Amendment
If there is a vacancy in the Vice Presidency the president can chose a replacement who is approved by congress
26th Amendment
18 year olds can vote
27th Amendment
A Congressional pay raise cannot take effect until after the next election.