Amendments Flashcards
Freedom of expression, religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition.
1
Protects the rights of individual citizens to keep bear arms. Establishes a militia that is necessary for a free state.
2
Prohibits soldiers from temporarily residing (quartering) in private homes during peacetime without getting the permission and consent of the owner.
3
Protects people’s right to privacy, prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures by the government.
4
No person tried without the grand jury indictment or punished twice for the same offense (double jeopardy). Prohibits being a witness against yourself and guarantees “due process of law.”
5
Rights of accused criminal cases, including legal representation and a fair and speedy trial.
6
Guarantees a trial by jury.
7
Insures that punishments for crimes are not excessive, cruel, or unusual.
8
People retain rights not listed in the United States Constitution.
9
Power not given to the federal government is given to the people or states (very important for the state government).
10
Individual cannot use a state or federal courts.
11
Repeals part of Article 2, Section 1, of the Constitution. Electrical College must cast separate ballots for president and vice president.
12
Abolished slavery and involuntary servitude.
13
All persons born or naturalized in the United States enjoy full rights.
14
States cannot prevent a person from voting because of race, creed, or color.
15
Establishes Congress’s right to impose a federal income tax.
16
Provides for popular election of United States senators.
17
Prohibition. No alcohol beverages to be bought or sold in the United States.
18
Provides all women, who are Unites States citizens, the right to vote in all elections.
19
Changes the date the president takes office from March 4th to January 20th. Also changed the start of Congress to January 3rd and ended the old second session.
20
Repealed prohibition and voided the 18th amendment.
21
No person shall be elected to the office of president more then twice.
22
Gave residents of Washington, D.C., the right to vote in presidential elections.
23
Forbids taxing voters before they vote in national elections.
24