Amendments Flashcards

1
Q

Amendments

What was the 1st Amendment?

A

Freedom of speech (freedom of religion, freedom of expression, freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, and freedom of press.)

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2
Q

Amendments

What was the 2nd Amendment?

A

The right to bear arms (and form a state Militia)

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3
Q

Amendments

What was the 3rd Amendment?

A

Soldiers may not be housed without the owner’s consent, (which prevents Quartering Act.)

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4
Q

Amendments

What was the 4th Amendment?

A

The right to be secure under unreasonable searches and seizures. Officers require an offical warrant.

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5
Q

Amendments

What was the 5th Amendment?

A

Prohibits trial for a crime except on indictment of a Grand Jury and double jeopardy, prohibits punishment without legal procedures and taking away of private property without adequate compensation.

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6
Q

Amendments

What was the 6th amendment?

A

Right to a public and speedy trial by an impartial jury, to confront the witnesses against the accused, and to have a legal attorney in defense of the accused.

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7
Q

Amendments

What was the 7th amendment?

A

Right to trial by a jury.

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8
Q

Amendments

What was the 8th amendment?

A

Prohibits imposing cruel, unusual punishments and fines, prohibits granting excessive bails.

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9
Q

Amendments

What was the 9th amendment?

A

Recognizes all rights, even if they are not explicitly stated in the constitution.

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10
Q

Amendments

What was the 10th amendment?

A

If the US does not have a power, the states/people do.

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11
Q

Amendments

What was the 11th amendment?

A

People cannot sue people of other states.

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12
Q

Amendments

What was the 12th amendment?

A

It reworks the presidential and vice presidential voting system in the electoral college.

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13
Q

Amendments

What was the 13th amendment?

A

Abolishes slavery.

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14
Q

Amendments

What was the 14th amendment?

A

Defines US citizenship and how to achieve it.

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15
Q

Amendments

What was the 15th amendment?

A

All races can vote.

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16
Q

Amendments

What was the 16th amendment?

A

Congress can tax without having to portion to states.

17
Q

Amendments

What was the 17th amendment?

A

Senators are directly elected to the senate.

18
Q

Amendments

What was the 18th amendment?

A

Prohibits the manufacture, sale, transportation, import or export of intoxicating beverages within the U.S. and all the territories falling under its jurisdiction. (No alchohol.)

19
Q

Amendments

What was the 19th amendment?

A

Women can vote.

20
Q

Amendments

What was the 20th amendment?

A

Highly details the terms of office for President, Vice President, Senators, and Representatives.

21
Q

Amendments

What was the 21st amendment?

A

Amendment 18 is repealed, but intoxicating beverages cannot be imported.

22
Q

Amendments

What was the 22nd amendment?

A

Presidents are limited to two 4-year terms.

23
Q

Amendments

What was the 23rd amendment?

A

D.C. is represented in Presidential elections.

24
Q

Amendments

What was the 24th amendment?

A

Prohibits poll tax; voting does not have a fixed tax anymore.

25
Q

Amendments

What was the 25th amendment?

A

The Vice President will replace the President in case of death or removal from office.

26
Q

Amendments

What was the 26th amendment?

A

No citizen under 18 can be denied voting.

27
Q

Amendments

What was the 27th amendment?

A

Any law made by congress that affects their pay will only go into affect in the next term of office.