Amendments Flashcards
1st amendment
Freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition.
2nd amendment
The right to bear arms.
3rd amendment
Protection against quartering of troops.
4th amendment
Protection against unreasonable searches and seizures.
5th amendment
Protection against self-incrimination and double jeopardy, and guarantees due process
6th amendment
The right to a fair and speedy trial, and the right to an impartial jury.
7th amendment
The right to a trial by jury in civil cases
8th amendment
Protection against excessive bail and fines, and cruel and unusual punishment.
9th amendment
The enumeration of certain rights shall not deny other rights retained by the people.
10th amendment
Powers not delegated to the federal government are reserved for the states or the people.
11th amendment
states are immune from being sued in federal court by citizens of another state or foreign country.
12th amendment
electors cast separate ballots for the president and vice-president
13th amendment
Abolition of slavery and involuntary servitude.
14th amendment
Equal protection under the law and due process for all citizens.
15th amendment
The right to vote cannot be denied based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
16th amendment
Congress has the power to levy and collect taxes on income.
17th amendment
Direct election of Senators by the people.
18th amendment
Prohibition of the sale, transportation, and manufacture of alcohol.
19th amendment
The right to vote cannot be denied based on sex.
20th amendment
Changes to the dates for the start of presidential and congressional terms. (Jan 20)
21st amendment
Repeal of the 18th Amendment.
22nd amendment
Limitation of the president to two terms in office.
23rd amendment
District of Columbia residents can vote in presidential elections.
24th amendment
Prohibition of poll taxes.
25th amendment
Procedures for presidential succession and disability.
26th amendment
The right to vote cannot be denied based on age, for those 18 years or older.
27th amendment
Limits on Congressional pay raises.