Amendments Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first amendment

A

Freedom of speech, religion, the press, and the right to petition the govt.

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2
Q

What is the second amendment

A

The right to bear arms

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3
Q

What is the 3rd Amendment

A

Soldiers cannot take or live in a persons house

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4
Q

What is the 4th amendment

A

The govt. cannot arrest a person or search their property unless there is a “probable cause”

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5
Q

What is the 5th amendment

A

The govt. must follow the law(due process) before punishing a person

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6
Q

What is the 6th Amendment

A

A person has the right to a fair and speedy trial by a jury

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7
Q

What is the 7th amendment

A

A person has a right to a jury trial for civil cases

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8
Q

What is the 8th amendment

A

The govt. cannot demand exercise bail or fines or any cruel or unusual punishment

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9
Q

What is the 9th amendment

A

The constitution does not include all the rights of the people and the states

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10
Q

What is the 10th amendment

A

Any powers the constitution does not give to the federal govt. belong to the states

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11
Q

What is the 12th Amendment

A

The president and vice president are elected on a party ticket.

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12
Q

What is the 13th Amendment

A

It made slavery illegal

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13
Q

What is the 14th amendment

A

Every person born in the US is a citizen. An immigrant can become a naturalized citizen.

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14
Q

What is the 15th amendment

A

All US male citizens have the right to vote

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15
Q

What is the 16th amendment

A

Congress can tax income

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16
Q

What is the 17th amendment

A

The people can elect US. Senators

17
Q

What is the 18th amendment

A

Alcohol is illegal (Prohibition)

18
Q

What is the 19th amendment

A

Women can vote

19
Q

What is the 20th amendment

A

The president is inaugurated in January. Congress begins to meet in January.

20
Q

What is the 21st amendment?

A

Alcohol is legal again(reverses the 18th amendment. Each state can make laws about drinking, selling, and making alcohol.

21
Q

What is the 22nd amendment?

A

The president can not serve for more than 2 terms

22
Q

What is the 24th Amendment

A

It is illegal to make a citizen pay a voting fee or take a reading test to vote

23
Q

What is the 25th amendment?

A

If the president dies or cannot serve, the vice President becomes president. If both die, the speaker of the house becomes president.