Amendments 1-6 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the First Amendment protect?

A

The First Amendment protects freedoms concerning religion, expression, assembly, and the right to petition.

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2
Q

True or False: The Second Amendment guarantees the right to bear arms.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Third Amendment prohibits the quartering of soldiers in private homes without __________ consent.

A

the owner’s

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4
Q

What is the primary focus of the Fourth Amendment?

A

The Fourth Amendment focuses on protecting citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which amendment requires a warrant to search a person’s property? A) First, B) Fourth, C) Sixth

A

B) Fourth

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6
Q

What does the Fifth Amendment guarantee?

A

The Fifth Amendment guarantees the right to due process, protection against double jeopardy, and self-incrimination.

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7
Q

True or False: The Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial.

A

True

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8
Q

What are the rights protected under the First Amendment?

A

The rights include freedom of speech, press, religion, assembly, and petition.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The Second Amendment is often cited in debates over __________ control.

A

gun

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10
Q

What does the Third Amendment specifically address?

A

The Third Amendment specifically addresses the quartering of soldiers in private homes.

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which amendment includes the right to confront witnesses? A) Fifth, B) Sixth, C) Fourth

A

B) Sixth

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12
Q

What is the significance of the Fourth Amendment’s protection against unreasonable searches?

A

It protects citizens’ privacy and limits government power.

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13
Q

True or False: The Fifth Amendment allows for the use of coerced confessions.

A

False

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14
Q

What does ‘due process’ refer to in the context of the Fifth Amendment?

A

Due process refers to the legal requirement that the state must respect all legal rights owed to a person.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The Sixth Amendment ensures the right to __________ counsel.

A

legal

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16
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT protected by the First Amendment? A) Freedom of speech, B) Freedom from religion, C) Freedom to bear arms

A

C) Freedom to bear arms

17
Q

What does the term ‘self-incrimination’ mean in the context of the Fifth Amendment?

A

Self-incrimination refers to the act of exposing oneself to criminal prosecution.

18
Q

True or False: The Third Amendment is frequently litigated in courts.

19
Q

What is the role of the Sixth Amendment in criminal prosecutions?

A

It provides rights to defendants, including the right to a public trial and an impartial jury.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The Fourth Amendment requires that search warrants be based on __________ cause.

21
Q

Multiple Choice: The right to remain silent is protected by which amendment? A) Fourth, B) Fifth, C) Sixth

22
Q

What does the First Amendment say about freedom of religion?

A

It prohibits Congress from making laws that establish a religion or impede the free exercise of religion.

23
Q

True or False: The Second Amendment has been interpreted to include individual gun ownership.

24
Q

What is the importance of the Sixth Amendment’s right to a public trial?

A

It ensures transparency in the judicial process and protects against corruption.

25
Q

Fill in the blank: The Fifth Amendment’s protection against double jeopardy means a person cannot be tried for the same __________ twice.

26
Q

1st amendment=

A

Freedoms of expression: religion, speech, press, assembly, petition

27
Q

2nd amendment=

A

Right to bear arms: Militia clause, and right to keep and bear arms clause

28
Q

3rd amendment=

A

Quartering of soldiers: Peacetime protection, wartime conditions

29
Q

4th amendment=

A

Search and seizure: Protection against unreasonable searches and seizures

30
Q

5th amendment=

A

Rights in criminal cases: Grand Jury clause, double jeopardy clause, self incrimination clause, due process clause

31
Q

6th amendment:

A

Rights to a fair trial: Speedy and public trial, impartial jury, notice of accusation, confrontation clause, compulsory process clause, right to counsel

32
Q

7th amendment

A

It protects the right for citizens to have a jury trial in federal courts with civil cases where the claim exceeds a certain dollar value

33
Q

8th amendment

A

Cruel and unusial punishment and excessive bail

34
Q

9th amendment

A

Rights not enumerated and listed

35
Q

10th amendment

A

Reserved powers