Amendment & Article Flashcards

Learn about the Amendment

1
Q

What 2 ways can a proposed amendment become
a law?

A

Ratified by:
1. ¾ of the states’ legislatures
2. ¾ of the states in special convention

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2
Q

Which amendment provides for income tax?

A

16th

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3
Q

Which amendment said that the President and Vice
President take office on Jan. 20th?

A

20th

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4
Q

To amend something is to do what to it?

A

Change or fix it

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5
Q

What amendment led to the issues that caused the
Civil War?

A

10th

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6
Q

Which amendment prohibits quartering soldiers
during peacetime?

A

3rd

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7
Q

Which amendment repealed prohibition?

A

21st

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8
Q

Which amendment gave women the right to vote?

A

19th

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9
Q

Which amendment mentions “due process of law”?

A

5th

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9
Q

Which amendment says that you do not have to
testify against yourself?

A

5th

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10
Q

The right to bear arms is a provision of what
amendment?

A

2nd

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11
Q

Which amendment assures you a trial by jury in a
civil case if you want?

A

7th

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12
Q

Which amendment says that rights not actually
stated cannot be denied to individuals?

A

9th

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13
Q

What is the nickname for the 20th amendment?

A

Lame-duck amendment

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14
Q

Which amendment prohibits cruel or unusual
punishment?

A

8th

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15
Q

What are the “Basic Freedoms” listed in the 1st
amendment?

A

Religion, speech, press, assembly, petition

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16
Q

This is the intentional telling of lies to harm a
person’s reputation.

A

Slander

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17
Q

This is the writing of lies with the intent on
damaging someone’s reputation.

18
Q

What did the 13th amendment do?

A

Prohibited slavery

19
Q

Which amendment provides for the succession to
the presidency?

20
Q

Which amendment brought about the popular
election of senators?

21
Q

Which amendment protects you from having
someone search your house at will without a
warrant?

22
Q

Which amendment provides for a speedy trial?

23
Q

Which amendment limits the number of terms a
president may serve?

24
Which amendment specifically protects the voting rights of minority groups?
15th
25
The 18th amendment did what?
Prohibition-made the sale of alcohol illegal
26
Which amendment gave the power to the states if a power wasn’t given to the federal government?
10th
27
Which amendment gave 18-year-olds the right to vote?
26th
28
Name the 2 ways an amendment may be proposed?
1. 2/3 vote of Congress 2. 2/3 vote of the states in special convention
29
Which amendment stops congressmen from giving themselves “instant” raises?
27th
30
What 3 amendments were direct results of the Civil War?
13th, 14th and 15th
30
Which amendment? A new way to elect the President and Vice President (1804)
12th
30
Which amendment? Citizens, fair treatment, Civil War debts (1868)
14th
30
Which amendment? Residents of D.C. get electoral representation in presidential elections (1961)?
23rd
30
Which amendment? No poll tax (1964)
24th
31
Which amendment? Cases or lawsuits against the states (1795)
11th
32
What amendment and law requires a citizen to sell his property for public use?
5th Amendment-Eminent Domain
33
How many articles does the U.S. Constitution have?
7
34
What article discusses the states’ cooperation with the federal government?
Article 4
35
What article explains how to amend the U.S. Constitution?
Article 5
36
What article states that all federal laws have constitutional supremacy over state laws?
Article 6
37
Putting the Constitution into effect is explained in what article?
Article 7
38
Which article, section, and clause contains the only oath of office written into the U.S. Constitution?
Article II Section 1 Clause 8