Amendment and Revision Flashcards

1
Q

The following are revisions to the 1987 Constitution, except:

​​​​Allowing foreigners to own a piece of land in the Philippines

​​​​​Shifting the form of government from bicameral-unitary to unicameral-federal

​​​​​​Changing head of state from President to Prime Minister

​​​​​​Overhauling the Principles and State Policies

A

​​​​Allowing foreigners to own a piece of land in the Philippines

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2
Q

A test that may be employed to determine whether a change sought in the Constitution is an amendment or a revision is the _____________. Here, we ask whether the proposed change is so extensive in its provisions as to change directly the ‘substantial entirety’ of the Constitution by the deletion or alteration of numerous existing provisions.

A

quantitative test

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3
Q

A test that may be employed to determine whether a change sought in the Constitution is an amendment or a revision is the ___________. Here, we inquire whether the change will ‘accomplish far reaching changes in the nature of our basic governmental plan.’

A

qualitative test

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4
Q

The following are the modes of proposing changes to the 1987 Constitution, except:

​​​​People’s Initiative

​​​​​​Constituent Convention

​​​​​​Constituent Assembly

​​​​​​Constitutional Convention

A

Constituent Convention

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5
Q

What must be done in order to propose an amendment or revision through a Constituent Assembly?

​​​​​​Congress must pass a law or issue a resolution supported by majority of all its Members.

​​​​​​The Constituents must assemble and propose amendments directly by affixing their signatures.

​​​​​​Congress must pass a law or issue a resolution supported by three-fourths of all its Members.

​​​​​​Congress must pass a law or issue a resolution supported by two-thirds of all its Members.

A

​​​​​​Congress must pass a law or issue a resolution supported by three-fourths of all its Members.

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6
Q

In order to call for the formation of a Constitutional Convention,

​​​​​​Congress may pass a law or issue a resolution, supported by two-thirds of all its members, calling for the formation of a Constitutional Convention.

​​​​​​Congress may pass a law or issue a resolution, supported by majority of all its member, submitting to the electorate the question of calling for the formation of a Constitutional Convention.

​​​​​​Both are correct.

​​​​​​None of the above.

A

​​​​​​Both are correct.

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7
Q

Which of the following statements is true?

​​​​​​None of the above.

​​​​​​A Constitutional Convention is independent and co-equal with the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Departments.

​​​​​​A Constitutional Convention is supreme over the other departments of the government because the powers it exercises are in the nature of a sovereign power.

​​​​​​A Constitutional Convention is inferior to the other departments of the government since it is merely a creation of the legislature.

A

​​​​​​A Constitutional Convention is independent and co-equal with the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Departments.

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8
Q

Which of the following is not true?

​​​​​​Only Congress, acting as a Constituent Assembly, may call for the formation of a Constitutional Convention.

​​​​​​Congress, as a Constituent Assembly, may provide for the implementing details necessary for the operation of a Constitutional Convention.

​​​​​​Congress, as a legislative body, may provide for the implementing details necessary for the operation of a Constitutional Convention.

​​​​​​Congress, acting as a legislative body, may call for the formation of a Constitutional Convention.

A

​​​​​​Congress, acting as a legislative body, may call for the formation of a Constitutional Convention.

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9
Q

The following are limitations to the exercise of People’s Initiative, except:

​​​​​​The petition must be supported by at least 12% of the total number of registered voters, of which every legislative district must be represented by at least 3% of the residents therein.

​​​​​​The amendment sought to be introduced must be directly proposed by the people.

​​​​​​Its exercise requires an enabling or implementing law.

​​​​​​It may only be used to propose amendments, no revision.

A

​​​​​​The petition must be supported by at least 12% of the total number of registered voters, of which every legislative district must be represented by at least 3% of the residents therein.

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10
Q

Except one, the following are required in order for a Petition for People’s Initiative to be considered as ‘directly proposed by the people’:

​​​​​​Every signatory must sign personally. No agent or representative can sign on their behalf.

​​​​​​The full text of the proposed amendment must be written on the face of the petition or attached to it; if so attached, such fact must be stated on the face of the petition.

​​​​​​Every signatory must attach an affidavit containing his/her understanding of the implications of the amendment sought to be introduced.

​​​​​​Every signatory must see the full text of the proposed amendment before signing the same.

A

​​​​​​Every signatory must attach an affidavit containing his/her understanding of the implications of the amendment sought to be introduced.

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11
Q

Any amendment to, or revision of, the 1987 Constitution through a Constituent Assembly or a Constitutional Convention shall be valid when ratified by a (a)_______ of the votes cast in a plebiscite which shall be held not earlier than (b)________ (spell out the number) nor later than (c)________ (spell out the number) after the (d)________ of such amendment or revision.

A

a. majority
b. sixty days
c. ninety days
d. approval

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12
Q

Any amendment to the 1987 Constitution through People’s Initiative shall be valid when ratified by a majority of the (a)_______ which shall be held not earlier than (b) ______ (spell out the number) nor later than (c)______ (spell out the number) after the
(d)_______ of the sufficiency of the petition.

A

a. votes cast in a plebiscite
b. sixty
c. ninety
d. certification by the Commission on Elections

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