AmazonBedrockAndGenAI Flashcards

1
Q

Generative AI is a subset of ____.

A

Deep Learning

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2
Q

____ is used to generate new data that is similar to the data it was trained on.

A

Generative AI

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3
Q

In order for AI to generate data, we must rely on a ____ model.

A

foundation

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4
Q

Foundation models are ____ on a wide variety of input data which costs tens of millions of dollars.

A

trained

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5
Q

____ models take in larges around of input data in order to generate new content.

A

Foundation

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6
Q

____ models are a type of AI designed to generate coherent human-like text.

A

Large Language

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7
Q

Large Language models are trained on large amounts of ____.

A

text data (books, articles, websites, other textual data)

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8
Q

You normally interact with LLMs by giving a ____.

A

prompt

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9
Q

The generated text by a LLM may be different for every user that uses the same prompt. What is this kind of output called?

A

Non-deterministic

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10
Q

____ is the AWS fully managed service used to build Generative AI applications.

A

Amazon Bedrock

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11
Q

True/False: Amazon Bedrock ony makes available foundation models developed by Amazon.

A

False: models are available from a number of other companys.

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12
Q

Amazon Bedrock makes a ____ of the FM, available only to you, which you can futher ____ with your own data.

A

copy / fine-tune

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13
Q

True/False: None of your data leaves your account or is used to train the FM.

A

t

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14
Q

_____ models support a variety of input and outputs.

A

Multimodal

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15
Q

Amazon ____ are high-performing foundation models from AWS that support image, text, multimodal model choices via a fully managed API.

A

Titan

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16
Q

____ is the converting of raw text into a sequence of tokens.

A

Tokenizaton

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17
Q

____ tokenization is where text is split into individual words.

A

word-based

18
Q

____ tokenization is where some words can be split as well.

A

subword

19
Q

A ____ is the number of tokens a LLM can consider when generating text.

A

context window

20
Q

The larger the context window a GenAI model has, the more ____ and ____ it has.

A

information / conherence

21
Q

Large GenAI context windows require more ____.

A

memory and processing

22
Q

When you are considering which GenAI model to use, the ____ is the first factor to consider.

A

context window

23
Q

Vectors have a high ____ to capture many features for one input token, such as semantic meaning, synactic role and sentiment.

A

dimensionality

24
Q

You can use ____ models to power search applications they are easily searchable due to nearst-neighbor (kNN)

A

embedding

25
Q

Words that have a semantic relationship have similar ____ in avector database.

A

embeddings

26
Q

You can use ____ of word embeddings to 2D to help visually see relationships with more nuance.

A

dimensionality reduction

27
Q

Amazon Bedrock provides ____ to control the interaction between users and Foundation Models (FMs)

A

guardrails

28
Q

Guardrails can be used to filter ____ and ____ content.

A

undesirable and harmful

29
Q

True/False: Guardrails in Amazon Bedrock can remove personally identifiable information (PII).

A

t

30
Q

True/False: Guardrails in Amazon Bedrock cannot reduce hallucinations in your models.

A

False: it can reduce

31
Q

When creating a model guardrail, what is the capability called that allows you to validate if the model responses are grounded and factually correct based on the information provided in the reference source, and block responses that are below the defined threshold?

A

Grounding

32
Q

When creating a model guardrail, what is the capability called that allows you to validate if the model responses are relevant to the user’s query and block responses that are below the defined threshold?

A

Relevance

33
Q

With ____, the model can manage and carry out various multi-step tasks.

A

agents

34
Q

Agents can perform task ____, by ensuring they are done in the correct order and that information is passed correctly between tasks.

A

coordination

35
Q

Agents are configured to perform specific ____.

A

pre-defined action groups

36
Q

Agents can leverage ____ to retrieve information when necessary.

A

RAG - Retrieval Augmented Generation

37
Q

____ logging allows you to send your model logs to Cloudwatch or S3.

A

Model Invocation

38
Q

True/False: Model Invocation Logging can only send text logs to CloudWatch/S3.

A

False: text, images and embeddings can be included

39
Q

You can further analyze your Bedrock model logs with ____.

A

CloudWatch Logs Insights

40
Q

Amazon Bedrock can publish ____ to CloudWatch, including ContentFilteredCount that allows you to see if ____ are functioning.

A

metrics / Guardrails

41
Q

You can build CloudWatch ____ on top of CloudWatch metrics.

A

alarms