Amazon Water Cycle #2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the average annual temperature?

A

between 25oc- 30oc.

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2
Q

What is the average annual rainfall?

A

2000mm with no dry season.

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3
Q

What are the high average temperatures caused by?

A

Intense isolation (exposure to sun’s rays) all year but temps don’t reach dessert climate because of cloud coverage.

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4
Q

How long does the high intensity convectional rain fall last?

A

All year but with most areas experiencing at least on drier period.

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5
Q

What percentage is recycled by evapotranspiration and what does this do?

A

50%-60% and maintains high rainfall.

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6
Q

What percentage of rainfall does interception from trees contribute to?

A

10%.

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7
Q

What is the cause of rapid run-off?

A

well drained soil and high intensity rainfall.

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8
Q

What are the significant water stores?

A

soil, aquifers and to a lesser extent trees.

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9
Q

Where does the influx of moisture come from?

A

Atlantic Ocean.

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