Amalgam Flashcards

1
Q

What is the composition of conventional amalgam?

A
65% Ag
6% Cu
29% Sn
2% Zn
3% Hg
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2
Q

What is the composition of high copper amalgam?

A
40% Ag
30% Cu
32% Sn
2% Zn
3% Hg
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3
Q

What 2 different morphology of amalgam can you get?

A

Spherical

Lathe cut

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4
Q

What is significant about the gamma 2 phase?

A

It is susceptible to creep leaving a marginal gap

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5
Q

How do you get rid of the gamma 2 phase?

A

Add more copper

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6
Q

What effect does Cu have on amalgam?

A

It strengthens it

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7
Q

What causes amaglam to shrink?

A

Mercury

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8
Q

What causes amalgam to expand?

A

Crystallisation

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9
Q

When is amalgam at its strongest?

A

24 hours

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10
Q

What is released in the gamma 2 phase?

A

Hg is released in the marginal crevice

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11
Q

What part of the high copper phase is more corrosive?

A

Sn and Hg

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12
Q

What is an advantage to corrosion?

A

it can create a marginal seal

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13
Q

in 1998 what did the DOH ban?

A

Amalgam use in pergnancy

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14
Q

What to do if amalgam spillage?

A

Use alumininium foil

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15
Q

What is released during trituration?

A

Hg

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16
Q

What do you do to remove excess Hg?

A

Carving and burnishing

17
Q

What will happen if the alloy particle size is too small?

A

You cannot remove the excess Hg but manipulation