AM Review

Question 1

Beta-lactams are (cidal/static, time-conc, vd, pH, effect in local)

Answer 1

cidal, time-dep, low vd, acids, ineffective in pus

Question 2

amoniglycosides are (cidal/static, time-conc, vd, pH, effect in local)

Answer 2

low vd, basic, cidal, conc, ineffective in pus

Question 3

CHPC/FFC (cidal/static, time-conc, vd, pH, effect in local)

Answer 3

med-high VD, basic, effective, static, time

Question 4

Sulfonamides/TmP (cidal/static, time-conc, vd, pH, effect in local)

Answer 4

S-acid, T-base, high vd, time dep, not effective in pus, cidal

Question 5

Tetracyclines (cidal/static, time-conc, vd, pH, effect in local)

Answer 5

time dep, static, very effective in pus, amphoteric, high Vd

Question 6

Macrolides (cidal/static, time-conc, vd, pH, effect in local)

Answer 6

very high Vd, basic, time dep, static, moderately effective at the side

Question 7

FLQL are (cidal/static, time-conc, vd, pH, effect in local)

Answer 7

high VD, amphoteric, effective at the site, cidal and conc dependent

Question 8

Rifampin is (cidal/static, time-conc, vd, pH, effect in local)

Answer 8

time dep, acidic (works there), static, effecive at site, very high,

Question 9

Beta-lactams get

Answer 9

gram positive, anaerobes, strep

Question 10

beta lactams do not get

Answer 10

staph and gram negatives

Question 11

BLI get

Answer 11

gram positive, gram negative and anaerobes

Question 12

Cephalosporins get

Answer 12

gram neg, some gram positive, anaerobes,

Question 13

Cephalosporins do not get

Answer 13

enterococcus

Question 14

Aminoglycosides get

Answer 14

gram negatives, aerobes, some gram positive like staph (esp amikacin)

Question 15

Aminoglycosides do not get

Answer 15

anaerobes, or low pH pus and abscesses

Question 16

CHPC/FFC get

Answer 16

gram positive and negative, anaerobes,

Question 17

CHPC/FFC do not get

Answer 17

enterobacteraciae but sometimes that too

Question 18

CHPC/FFC can specifically hit

Answer 18

rickettsia, protozoa, mycoplasma, chlamydia, coccidia

Question 19

Sulfas, TMP get

Answer 19

protozoa, strap, enterobacteraciae, pasteurella, histophilus and salmonella

Question 20

TMPS do not get

Answer 20

nothing in pus because PABA is there, staph, anaerobes, nocardia, coryne, enterocuccus, pseudomonas, bacteroides, klebsiella

Question 21

tetracyclines hit

Answer 21

gram negative, gram positive and anerobes. also the ricketsia, protozoa, neokick, mycoplasma, chlam. usually MRSA and MRSP

Question 22

Tets do not get

Answer 22

enterococcus, pseudomonas, enterobacteraciae

Question 23

Macrolides get

Answer 23

gram neg (resp but not enterics), gram positive, anaerobes, mycoplasma, chlamydia, and toxoplasma

Question 24

macrolides do not get

Answer 24

rhodococcus equi, staph, strep, chlam felis, clostridium,

Question 25

FLQL get

Answer 25

Pseudomonas, gram negs, gram positive, salmonella, mycoplasma, mycobact, brucella, all IC parasites

Question 26

FLQL do not get

Answer 26

strep, enterococci, anaerobes (Prado will get in cats)

Question 27

Rifampin gets

Answer 27

b. bronchi, actinobacillus, granulomatous infections

Question 28

rifampin does not get

Answer 28

e coli, pseudomonas,enterobacter, kleb, proteus, salmonella

Question 29

nitroimidazoles get

Answer 29

anaerobes, gram negs, gram pos, protozoa, brachspira, giardia, campy, helico

Question 30

nitroimidazoles don't get

Answer 30

clostridium, bacteroides, some MREC