Alzheimer's Flashcards

1
Q

Is it going to get worse?

A

Yes there is a steady progression over years

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2
Q

What is the most prominent early symptom ?

A

Short term memory loss

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3
Q

Will my personality change?

A

Yes unfortunately there is a slow disintegration of the personality and intellect, eventually affecting all aspects of cortical function

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4
Q

What is the treatment?

A

There is no specific therapy , anxiety and depression can be treated. Rivastigmine is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor

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5
Q

What is the average survival?

A

8-10 years

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6
Q

Are there any genetic or environmental causes?

A

Yes, both factors play a role

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7
Q

Are there any risk factors?

A

Yes, a first degree relative with it, Down’s syndrome, vascular risk factors, decreased physical/cognitive activity, depression, loneliness increases risk by 2, smoking and alcohol

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