Alternating Current Flashcards

1
Q

On an oscilloscope what is displayed on the following axis: Horizontal, Vertical
A.
Horizontal: Amplitude
Vertical: Time
B.
Horizontal: Frequency
Vertical: Phase
C.
Horizontal: Time
Vertical: Amplitude
D.
Horizontal: Voltage
Vertical: Current

A

C.
Horizontal: Time
Vertical: Amplitude

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2
Q

Calculate the peak voltage and frequency if V/Div is 2.5 and Time/Div is 5μS:
A. Peak: 5 V, Frequency: 50 kHz
B. Peak: 7.5 V, Frequency: 40 kHz
C. Peak: 10 V, Frequency: 30 kHz
D. Peak: 7.5 V, Frequency: 20 kHz

A

B. Peak: 7.5 V, Frequency: 40 kHz

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3
Q

Calculate the peak voltage and frequency below if V/Div is 2mV, and Time/Div is 2mS:
A. Peak: 4 V, Frequency: 500 Hz
B. Peak: 8 V, Frequency: 100 Hz
C. Peak: 6 V, Frequency: 400 Hz
D. Peak: 6 V, Frequency: 250 Hz

A

D. Peak: 6 V, Frequency: 250 Hz

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4
Q

Solve total capacitance (Ct) of five 25μF capacitors in Series.
A. 5μF
B. 10μF
C. 125μF
D. 25μF

A

A. 5μF

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5
Q

Solve total capacitance (Ct) of two 100μF capacitors in Series.
A. 100μF
B. 200μF
C. 50μF
D. 25μF

A

C. 50μF

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6
Q

Solve total capacitance (Ct) of three 20μF capacitors in Parallel.
A. 20μF
B. 60μF
C. 40μF
D. 80μF

A

B. 60μF

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7
Q

Solve total capacitance (Ct) of four 30μF capacitors in Parallel.
A. 30μF
B. 60μF
C. 90μF
D. 120μF

A

D. 120μF

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8
Q

When using an analog multimeter to check a capacitor, what would indicate a GOOD capacitor?
A. The needle quickly moves to zero resistance.
B. The needle stays steady at a high resistance.
C. The needle fluctuates without settling.
D. The needle stays at a low resistance throughout.

A

B. The needle stays steady at a high resistance.

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9
Q

What rule determines the magnetic polarity of a coil/inductor?
A. “Right-hand rule”
B. “Left-hand rule”
C. “Coulomb’s law”
D. “Fleming’s law”

A

A. “Right-hand rule”

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10
Q

What is the unit of measurement for inductors?
A. Ohms (Ω)
B. Farads (F)
C. Henries (H)
D. Watts (W)

A

C. Henries (H)

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11
Q

What is the formula for inductors in Series and Parallel?
A.
Series: Lt = L1 x Ln
Parallel: Lt = L1 + Ln
B.
Series: 1/Lt = 1/L1 + 1/Ln
Parallel: Lt = L1 + Ln
C.
Series: Lt = L1 / Ln
Parallel: Lt = L1 x Ln
D.
Series: Lt = L1 + Ln
Parallel: 1/Lt = 1/L1 + 1/Ln

A

D.
Series: Lt = L1 + Ln
Parallel: 1/Lt = 1/L1 + 1/Ln

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12
Q

In a parallel circuit, the total inductance is_____than the_____inductor.
A. Greater, Largest
B. Less, Smallest
C. Equal to, Largest
D. More, Smallest

A

B. Less, Smallest

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13
Q

Infinite ohms in the secondary windings would be what kind of fault?
A. Short
B. Ground
C. Open
D. Overload

A

C. Open

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14
Q

A break or open in the primary would create how many volts in the secondary?
A. 120 V
B. 0 V
C. 240 V
D. Variable volts

A

B. 0 V

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15
Q

Transformer windings are 25V, 1A, and 100 turns in the primary. What would the Voltage and Current be in the secondary if there are 500 turns in the secondary?
A. Sv = 125 V, Si = 0.2 A
B. Sv = 50 V, Si = 0.5 A
C. Sv = 125 V, Si = 5 A
D. Sv = 250 V, Si = 0.4 A

A

A. Sv = 125 V, Si = 0.2 A

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16
Q

Transformer windings are 70V, 50mA, and 300 turns in the primary. What would the Voltage and Turns be if the current in the secondary was 200mA?
A. Sv = 35 V, Ns = 150
B. Sv = 17.5 V, Ns = 300
C. Sv = 70 V, Ns = 600
D. Sv = 17.5 V, Ns = 75

A

D. Sv = 17.5 V, Ns = 75