ALSO Flashcards

1
Q

shoulder dystocia mnemonic (7 letters)

A

HELPERR

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2
Q

HELPERR

A

Help
Evaluate episiotomy?
Legs - McRoberts maneuver
Pressure - suprapubic

Enter (rotational maneuvers)
Remove posterior arm
Roll patient

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3
Q

Reading FHR mnemonic

A

DR C BRAVADO

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4
Q

DR C BRAVADO

A

Define Risk

Contractions - comment on

BRa Baseline rate
Variability - marked >25, moderate 6-25,minimal 1-5
Accelerations >15 lasting 15 seconds +
Decels - early, late, variable
Overall Category I,II, III
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5
Q

causes of PPH (4)

A

4 T’s:

Tone (atony)
Trauma
Tissue
Thrombin (coagulopathy)

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6
Q

Forceps/vacuum procedure (9)

A

A Address the patient
Ask for Help
Anesthesia?

Bladder?
Cervix dilated?

Determine head
Dystocia?

Equipment?
Feel maternal tissue

Gentle Traction

Halt if:

  • 20 minutes
  • 3 popoffs
  • Contractions

Incision - episiotomy?
Jaw reached - let go.

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7
Q

5 swabs on preterms

A
T&Y
GC chlamydia
GBS
FFN
UA
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8
Q

meaning of negative FFN

A

delivery unlikely in next 14 days

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9
Q

window for steroid treatment

A

24-34 weeks

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10
Q

dosing of steroids (essentia) for preterm labor

A

betamethasone 12 mg IM q 24 h X2

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11
Q

window for Mg for neuroprotection

A

24-32 weeks

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12
Q

Mg tx loading dose (two possible doses)

A

4 to 6 g/20-30 minutes

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13
Q

2nd line prophylaxis for GBS

A

cefazolin

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14
Q

PPH definition

A

greater than 500 mL lost

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15
Q

severe PPH definition

A

greater than 1000 mL lost

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16
Q

prevention of PPH (3)

A

oxytocin 10 IU IM
cord traction
uterine massage

17
Q

4 drugs to tx PPH

A

oxytocin
carboprost
misoprostol
methylergonovine

18
Q

PPH tx dosing oxytocin

A

10-20 IU

19
Q

dosing and alias for carboprost

A

hemabate

.25 mg IM

20
Q

dosing and alias for misoprostol

A

cytotec

800-1000 mcg PR

21
Q

dosing and alias for methylergonovine

A

methergine

.25 mg IM

22
Q

contraindicated PPH drug with asthma or CV/renal/hepatic dz

A

carboprost

23
Q

contraindicated PPH drug w/ HTN

A

methylergonovine

24
Q

normal baseline FHT

A

110-160 BPM

25
Q

Category I FHR must Have (5)

A

EA LMN

Early decels +/-
Accelerations +/-

Late and veriable decels ABSENT
Moderate variability
Normal baseline

26
Q

threatened ab

A

bleeding before 20 weeks GA

embryo w/beating heart, closed cervix

27
Q

heterotopic pregnancy

A

simultaneous intrauterine and ectopic pregnancy