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Alsace > Alsace Wine Regions > Flashcards

Alsace Wine Regions Flashcards

1
Q

The region of ———— stretches for 120km from Strasbourg in the north to Mulhouse in the south.

A

Alsace

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2
Q

Alsace runs along eastern slopes of the foothills of the ——— mountains close to the German ——— forest border.

A

Vosges
Black

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3
Q

What is the climate of Alsace?

A

Continental

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4
Q

What are the main two regions of Alsace?

A

Bas-Rhin
Haut-Rhin

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5
Q

What region of Alsace produces the best wines?

A

Haut Rhin

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6
Q

What are the best-known vineyard towns in Alsace?

A

Riquewihr
Ribeauvillé

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7
Q

What is the business center of Alsace?

A

Colmar

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8
Q

There are — main soil types in Alsace.

A

7

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9
Q

What are the two major differences between wines of Alsace and German?

A

The Alsace wines are made by very natural methods and are not so highly fined or filtered.

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10
Q

What are the main characteristics of Alsace wines?

A

Have a mineral character
Display an oily texture on the palate

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11
Q

—— percent of Alsace wine is still white.

A

90%

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12
Q

What is the red grape of Alsace?

A

Pinot Noir

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13
Q

What is the glass type of Alsace wines?

A

Slender flutes / green

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14
Q

What are Vendange Tardivr (VT) and Selection de Grains Noble (SGN)?

A

Sweet wines of Alsace

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15
Q

AOC Vin d’Alsace and AOC Alsace are the same.

A

True

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16
Q

What is the minimum ABV for AOC Alsace?

A

8.5%

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17
Q

In Alsace there are AOCs for each of the permitted varieties.

A

True

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18
Q

What are the permitted varietals in Alsace?

A

Riesling
Gewürztraminer
Pinot Gris
Muscat
Sylvaner
Pinot Blanc (Clevner)
Pinot Noir
Chasselas (Gutedel)

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19
Q

What is Chasselas/Gutedel?

A

A permitted grape variety in Alsace

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20
Q

The grape variety that is blended with PB in Alsace?

A

Auxerrois

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21
Q

An Alsace wine that is sold under PB may be a blend of what grapes?

A

PB
Auxerrois
PG
PN

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22
Q

Alsace Wines account for ——% of the total Alsace production.

A

73

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23
Q

AOC Edelzwicker

A

Blend of two or more of Alsace varietals.

Remember Adele was weaker when blended with her ex.

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24
Q

What is the rule around AOC Vin d’Alsace Communale?

A

Varietal should be stated on the label

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25
Q

——— is an individual vineyard or plot within an appellation.

A

Lieu-dit

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26
Q

How many communes are there in Alsace?

A

13

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27
Q

Bergheim

A

A commune of Alsace

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28
Q

Blienschwiller

A

A commune of Alsace

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29
Q

Côtes de Barr

A

A commune of Alsace

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30
Q

Côte de Rouffach

A

A commune of Alsace

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31
Q

Coteaux du Haut-Koenigsbourg

A

A commune of Alsace

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32
Q

Klevener de Heiligenstein

A

A commune of Alsace

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33
Q

Ottrott

A

A commune of Alsace

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34
Q

Rodern

A

A commune of Alsace

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35
Q

Saint-Hippolyte

A

A commune of Alsace

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36
Q

Scherwiller

A

A commune of Alsace

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37
Q

Vallée Noble

A

A commune of Alsace

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38
Q

Val Saint-Grégoire

A

A commune of Alsace

39
Q

Wolxheim

A

A commune of Alsace

40
Q

Lieux-dits can be added to Communale and Grand Cru Appellations

A

True

41
Q

——— is a blend of two or more grape varieties in Alsace.

A

Gentil

42
Q

A 50% of Gentil should be from what varieties?

A

Riesling
Gewürztraminer
PG
Muscat

43
Q

In order to make ———, the grapes must be vinified separately before blending. The wine must qualify as an AOC wine and pass a tasting test and the vintage must be stated.

A

Gentil

44
Q

AOC Alsace Grand Cru classification was introduced in what year?

A

1975

45
Q

How many vineyards are classified as Grand Cru in Alsace?

A

51

46
Q

AOC Alsace Grand Cru classification accounts for close to —% of Alsace wines.

A

5

47
Q

What is the required abv for Riesling & Muscat in Alsace Grand Cru?

A

11%

48
Q

What is the required abv for Gewurz & PG in Alsace Grand Cru?

A

12.5%

49
Q

What are the four permitted grape varieties for Grand Cru Alsace?

A

Riesling
Gewürztraminer
PG
Muscat

50
Q

A blend of Gewurztraminer, Riesling, PG, Sylvander is called ———— in Alsace Grand Cru.

A

Zotzenberg

51
Q

What varieties are permitted in the making of Altenberg de Bergheim?

A

A blend of Riesling, PG, Muscat, Gewürztraminer, PB, PN, & Chardonnay

52
Q

What varieties are permitted in the making of Kaefferkopf?

A

A blend of
Gewürztraminer
Riesling
PG
Muscat

53
Q

AOC Cremant account for ——% of the total Alsace production.

A

23

54
Q

Rose style Cremant de Alsace is made of?

A

100% PN

55
Q

The dosage level of Cremant the Alsace ?

A

Same as Champagne

56
Q

The permitted grape varieties for Cremant de Alsace?

A

Auxerrois
PB
PG
PN
Riesling
Chardonnay

57
Q

The VT & SGN of Alsace usually requires how many years of maturation?

A

Up to 15 years

58
Q

This term must be put on the label of any Alsace wine which has a minimum of 12 g/l of residual sugar.

A

Moelleux

59
Q

When Moelleux term is used on a bottle of Riesling from Alsace?

A

When the residual sugar is 9 g/l

60
Q

What is the most widely planted varietal in Alsace?

A

Riesling

61
Q

What is the best soil for growing Riesling?

A

Granite

62
Q

Suggest a wine for hors-d’oeuvres, oysters, shellfish, fish dishes and works well with escallops of veal and pork and roast chicken.

A

Dry Alsace Riesling

63
Q

Suggest a wine to go well with hot spicy foods.

A

Off-dry Riesling from Alsace

64
Q

What is the white wine of Alsace that has lower acid and higher abv with a fruit bowl bouquet?

A

Gewürztraminer

65
Q

This wine goes extremely well with pate de foie gras, terrines, smoked mackerel, quail eggs, spinach and hollandaise, roast duck, goose, pork, hot spicy dishes, spiced banana and pineapple.

A

Gewürztraminer

66
Q

This white wine goes well with escallops of veal, pork, poultry, lightly spiced dishes.

A

Pinot Gris

67
Q

What are the two varieties of Muscat grown in Alsace?

A

Muscat blanc à petits grain
Muscat ottonel

68
Q

These wines are grapy and less spicy than Gewürztraminer and Pinot Gris. They’re dry with a musky flavor. Low acid and great as apéritif.

A

Muscat d’Alsace

69
Q

A local wine of Alsace that is dry, light, soft, fruity and goes very well with charcuterie.

A

Sylvaner

70
Q

What is the only Alsace wine that is allowed to be sold in a burgundy style bottle?

A

PN

71
Q

No new planting of this variety is permitted in Alsace,

A

Chasselas
Sha.3.la

72
Q

What is the Alsace name for Savagnin rosé

A

Klevener de Heiligenstein

73
Q

A label term that means late harvest. Can be vinified dry. It attracts Botrytis Cinerea. It’s commonly produced from Gewürztraminer. Generally high in abv and has a honey bouquet.

A

Vendange Tardive

74
Q

It’s an Alsace wine and could be linked to Beerenauslese process.

A

Selection de Grains Nobles

75
Q

It’s an Alsace wine and could be linked to Beerenauslese process.

A

Selection de Grains Nobles

76
Q

How’s Selection de Grains Nobles harvested?

A

In tries

77
Q

Selection de Grains Nobles is only made in exceptional years.

A

True

78
Q

These wines are lower in acid and higher in alcohol.

A

Gewürztraminer

79
Q

These wines have a full, powerful, highly aromatic fruit-bowl aroma, with rose petal, flowers of the field, ripe tropical fruit, touch of grapefruit and spicy characteristics.

A

Gewürztraminer

80
Q

These wines are excellent with pâté de foie gras or strong terrines, and will stand up to dishes such as smoked mackerel or quails’ eggs with spinach and hollandaise sauce.

A

Gewürztraminer

81
Q

These wines will enhance fatty meats such as roast duck, goose and pork when a white wine is requested, are an excellent accompaniment to hot spicy dishes, will work with spiced banana and pineapple
sweets and can be drunk well on their own.

A

Gewürztraminer

82
Q

The higher sugar content in these wines lends itself to producing Vendange Tardive and Selection de Grains Noble wines.

A

Gewürztraminer

83
Q

It has a citrus/spicy bouquet, and is medium to full bodied, slightly sharp yet smooth and dry or off-dry.

A

Pinot Gris

84
Q

These wines will work well with escallops of veal or pork, poultry and lightly spiced dishes.

A

Pinot Gris

85
Q

Types of Muscat d’Alsace?

A

Muscat blanc a petits grains
Muscat Ottonel

86
Q

Bouquet is grapy and less spicy than
Gewürztraminer and Pinot Gris. The wine is dry with a musky flavour. Like
Gewürztraminer, it is lower in acid and is an excellent aperitif wine.

A

Muscat d’Alsace

87
Q

It is the only Alsace wine permitted to be sold in Burgundy-style bottles.

A

PN

88
Q

Klevener de Heiligenstein Klevener

A

It is the Alsace name for the Savagnin rosé

89
Q

Only Riesling, Muscat, Gewürztraminer and Pinot Gris may be used for these wines. It can range from dry to sweet and is of a very high quality, among which Gewürztraminer is the most common example. It is generally high in alcohol and has an excellent honeyed bouquet. These wines are good value for money.

A

Vendange Tardive (late harvest)

90
Q

To have this term on the label, the sugar content at harvest must be a minimum of 244 g/l for Riesling and Muscat grapes and 270 g/l for Gewürztraminer and Pinot Gris. Chaptalization is not permitted.

A

Vendange Tardive (late harvest)

91
Q

These wines is one stage further and can be likened to the Beerenauslese process in Germany; only the same grape varieties as for Vendange Tardive are permitted. The grapes are left on the vine to become overripe: some of them are attacked by botrytis cinerea to give pourriture noble or noble rot and are picked in tries as in Sauternes

A

Selection de Grains Nobles

92
Q

To have this term on the label, the sugar content at harvest must be a minimum of 276 g/L for Riesling and Muscat grapes and 306 g/L for Gewürztraminer and Pinot Gris.

A

Selection de Grains Nobles

93
Q

Alsace table wines are sold in…

A

the Vin de Rhin bottle shape known as a flute.

94
Q

What are the effects of Rain shadow from the vosges?

A

Drier climate
Sunnier climate
Long growing season
Riper grapes
Higher Alcohol potential
Fuller-bodied wines

Alsace (2 decks)

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