ALS photography Flashcards

1
Q

ALS photography

A

Examination of crime scene using monochromatic light source utilizes the inherent luminescent properties of material

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2
Q

ALS

A
  1. Device that provides monochromatic light at specific wavelength
  2. Produce filtered/ colored light in one form / another
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3
Q

EMS

A

Short UV : 200 - 280nm
Mid UV: 280 - 315nm
Long UV: 315-400nm
Vis: 400 - 700nm
Near IR: 700 - 1300nm
Medium IR: 1300 - 10000nm

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4
Q

Rxns when light strikes a substrate

A

Absorption
Transmission
Reflection
Fluorescence

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5
Q

When white color is perceive

A

Total reflection

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6
Q

When black color is black

A

Total absorption

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7
Q

Fluorescence

A

Energy absorbed when electrons move from the excited state to the ground state

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8
Q

X’tics of fluorescence

A
  1. Have longer wavelength and lower intensity
  2. Energy level is very short
    Stimulated by stronger and higher intensity light
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9
Q

Phosphorescence

A

Excited electrons jump to a higher energy level. The electrons have more energy to lose and spend time at different energy levels b/n the excited state and ground state

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10
Q

X’tics of phosphorescence

A
  1. Have wide energy level
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11
Q

Luminescence

A

Absorption of light at a specific wavelength by a chem molecule and the emission of light at a longer wavelength

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12
Q

X’tics of luminescence

A
  1. Includes both fluorescence and phosphorescence
  2. Molecule’s ability to emit light from sources other than heat
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13
Q

Chemiluminescence

A

Emission of light occurs as a result of chem rxns that produce high amounts of energy lost in the form of photons when excited molecules relax to the ground state

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