ALS Flashcards

1
Q

What can be detected with short-wave UV light?

A

Latent prints

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2
Q

What is important to keep in mind when using short-wave UV light?

A

It is DNA destructive

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3
Q

What can be visualized under long wave UV light?

5

A

Blood
Semen
Spittle
Saliva
Urine

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4
Q

How does blood appear under long wave UV?

A

Black

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5
Q

How do semen, spittle, saliva and urine appear under long wave UV?

A

They fluoresce

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6
Q

What colour of light is in the range of 415-485 nm?

A

Violet/blue light

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7
Q

What can be visualized under 415-485 ALS?

5

A

Bite marks and bruising on human skin
Latent blood under fluorescein reactions
Prints developed with CA fuming and stained with Rhodamine 6G, ardrox
Biological fluids
Prints developed with ninhydrin

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8
Q

What colour of light is within the 485-530 nm range?

A

Blue

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9
Q

What can be visualized under 485-530 ALS?

3

A

Fluids
Fibers
Hairs

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10
Q

What colour is within the range of 570-700 nm?

A

Orange to red

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11
Q

What can be visualized under 570-700 ALS?

2

A

Ink
Depending on age, subcutaneous bruising

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12
Q

What light falls in the range of 700-2000 nm?

A

IR

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13
Q

What can be visualized under 700-2000 nm ALS?

4

A

Blood
GSR
Soot
Bruising both on the living and corpses

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14
Q

What else is IR light useful for?

2

A

Good for contrast in photography
Can remove background colours

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15
Q

What type of light is 12,000 nm?

A

Heat energy, thermal imaging

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16
Q

What is the benefit of using thermal imaging?

A

Can see in total light

17
Q

Give examples of instances where thermal imaging could be helpful.

4

A

Surveillance
Locating decomposing bodies
Locating fire hot spots
Locating recent and older tire marks