ALS Flashcards
1
Q
Which rhythms are shockable?
A
VF and pulseless VT
2
Q
Which medications can be given in non-shockable rhythms?
A
Adrenaline 1mg IV ASAP and every 3-5 mins
3
Q
Which medications can be given in shockable rhythms?
A
Adrenaline 1mg IV after 3rd shock and every 3-5 minutes
Amiodarone 300mg IV after shocks 3 and 5
4
Q
What helps us to remember the reversible causes of cardiac arrest?
A
4H’s and 4T’s
5
Q
What are the 4H’s and 4T’s?
A
Hypoxia Hypothermia Hypovolaemia Hyperkalaemia, Hyponatraemia etc. Thrombus Tension pneumothorax Toxins Tamponade (cardiac)
6
Q
Give examples of peri-arrest rhythms
A
Bradycardia, tachycardias, VT with pulse
7
Q
What is the treatment for bradycardia?
A
Atropine
8
Q
What is the treatment for SVT?
A
Vagal maneovres, adenosine
9
Q
What is the treatment of VT?
A
Amiodarone