ALS Flashcards

1
Q

Which rhythms are shockable?

A

VF and pulseless VT

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2
Q

Which medications can be given in non-shockable rhythms?

A

Adrenaline 1mg IV ASAP and every 3-5 mins

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3
Q

Which medications can be given in shockable rhythms?

A

Adrenaline 1mg IV after 3rd shock and every 3-5 minutes

Amiodarone 300mg IV after shocks 3 and 5

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4
Q

What helps us to remember the reversible causes of cardiac arrest?

A

4H’s and 4T’s

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5
Q

What are the 4H’s and 4T’s?

A
Hypoxia
Hypothermia
Hypovolaemia
Hyperkalaemia, Hyponatraemia etc.
Thrombus
Tension pneumothorax
Toxins
Tamponade (cardiac)
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6
Q

Give examples of peri-arrest rhythms

A

Bradycardia, tachycardias, VT with pulse

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7
Q

What is the treatment for bradycardia?

A

Atropine

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8
Q

What is the treatment for SVT?

A

Vagal maneovres, adenosine

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9
Q

What is the treatment of VT?

A

Amiodarone

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