Alps and Himalayas Flashcards

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1
Q

True or false The Alps are the biggest mountain range in the world?

A

True

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2
Q

How long are The Alps mountains? A) 1,000km B) 1,200km C) 2,500km or D) 10,000km

A

B) 1,200km

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3
Q

Name 3 countries The Alps stretch through?

A

France, Monaco, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Germany, Austria, Italy or Slovenia. (You only needed 3!)

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4
Q

What mountain is the highest peak on The Alps?

A

Mount Blanc

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5
Q

What does Mount Blanc mean?

A

White mountain

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6
Q

How high is Mount Blanc? A) 5,000km B) 4,800km C) 4,808km D) 5,050km

A

C) 4,808km

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7
Q

Mount Blanc is on the border of two countries. What are they?

A

Italy and France

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8
Q

What continent are the himalayas situated in?

A

Asia

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9
Q

How long do the Himalayas stretch? A) 2,400km B) 6,653km C) 1,593km D) 2,355km

A

A) 2,400km

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10
Q

Name 3 countries The Himalayas are stretched across.

A

Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Tibet and Bhutan. (Again only 3 needed!)

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11
Q

How high is Mount Everest? A) 9,000m B) 8,849m C) 10,000m D) 6,ooom

A

B) 8,849 metres

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12
Q

How tall is K2? A) 8,611m B) 5,874m C) 9,814m D) 3,490m

A

A) 8,611metres

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13
Q

How cold is it inThe Himalayas during the winter and summer?

A

Winter: -40 degrees
Summer: 0 degrees

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14
Q

How were The Himalayas formed?

A

A collision of two tectonic plates

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15
Q

Per year The Himalayas are rising as tectonic plates rise. How much are they moving per year?

A

1cm or 1 centimetre

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