Alphabet/sounds Flashcards

1
Q

Α / α

A

άλφα / alpha
a as in the word father

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2
Q

Β / β

A

βήτα / vita
as in the wordvoice

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3
Q

Γ / γ

A

γάμα / ghama

  • In front of the vowels ε or ι, it sounds like the y in the word yes.
  • In front of α, ο, ου, however, [Γγ] has a more guttural sound.
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4
Q

Δ / δ

A

δέλτα / dhelta
as in the wordthis

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5
Q

Ε / ε

A

έψιλον / epsilon
as in the word net

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6
Q

Ζ / ζ

A

ζήτα / zita
as in the wordzero

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7
Q

Η / η

A

ήτα / ita
as in the word pizza

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8
Q

Θ / θ

A

θήτα / thita
as in the wordthink

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9
Q

Ι / ι

A

γιώτα / ghiota
as in the word pizza

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10
Q

Κ / κ

A

κάπα / kapa
as in the wordkeep

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11
Q

Λ / λ

A

λάμδα / lamdha
as in the wordlamp

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12
Q

Μ / μ

A

μι / mi
as in the wordmilk

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13
Q

Ν / ν

A

νι / ni
as in the wordnext

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14
Q

Ξ / ξ

A

ξι / ksi/xi
as in the word books

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15
Q

Ο / ο

A

όμικρον / omikron
as in the wordor

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16
Q

Π / π

A

πι / pi
as in the wordpork

17
Q

Ρ / ρ

A

ρο / ro
rolled or trilled r as in Spanish or Italian

18
Q

Σ / σ, ς

A

σίγμα / sighma
as in the wordsix

ς is a lower-case letter used at the end of a word only.

19
Q

Τ / τ

A

“ταυ / taf
as in the wordtotal”

20
Q

Υ / υ

A

ύψιλον / ipsilon
as in the word pizza

21
Q

Φ / φ

A

φι / fi
as in the wordfire

22
Q

Χ / χ

A

χι / chi

  • Before ε or ι it sounds like the h in the word he.
  • Before α, ο, ου, it sounds like the ch in the word Bach.
23
Q

Ψ / ψ

A

ψι / psi
as in the word maps

24
Q

Ω / ω

A

ωμέγα / omegha
as in the wordor

25
Q

ΟΙ / οι

A

i as in the word pizza

26
Q

ΕΙ / ει

A

i as in the word pizza

27
Q

ΑΙ / αι

A

e as in the word net

28
Q

ΟΥ / ου

A

ou as in the word group

29
Q

ΑΥ / αυ

A
  • When precedes the consonants θ, κ, ξ, π, σ, τ, φ, χ, it is pronounced af.
  • When precedes vowels or the consonants β, γ, δ, ζ, λ, μ, ν, ρ, it is pronounced av.
30
Q

ΕΥ / ευ

A
  • When Υ,υ follows Ε,ε and precedes the consonants θ, κ, ξ, π, σ, τ, φ, χ, it is pronounced ef.
  • When Υ,υ follows Ε,ε and precedes vowels or the consonants β, γ, δ, ζ, λ, μ, ν, ρ, it is pronounced ev.
31
Q

ΓΚ / γκ or ΓΓ / γγ

A

Represents the sound g as in the word gallery

γκαλερί

32
Q

ντ

A

Represents the sound d as in the word duet

ντουέτο

33
Q

τζ

A

Represents the sound dz as in the word loads

τζατζίκι

34
Q

μπ

A

Represents the sound b as in the word banana

μπανάνα

35
Q

τσ

A

Represents the sound ts as in the word nuts

τσουρέκι