Alphabet Flashcards

1
Q

Aa

A

pronounced like ‘a’ in car but shorter

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2
Q

Āā

A

pronounced like ‘a’ but longer

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3
Q

Bb

A

pronounced like in English

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4
Q

Cc

A

pronounced like ‘ts’ in cats but is a single sound

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5
Q

Čč

A

pronounced like ‘ch’ in chat

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6
Q

Dd

A

pronounced like in English

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7
Q

Ee

A

a “narrow” ‘e’, pronounced like ‘a’ in map and a “wide” ‘e’, pronounced like ‘e’ in elephant

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8
Q

Ēē

A

represents the longer version of the 2 ‘e’ sounds mentioned above

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9
Q

Ff

A

pronounced like in English

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10
Q

Gg

A

pronounced like ‘g’ in gap

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11
Q

Ģģ

A

sounds like a ‘d’ followed by a consonant y (it is known as palatalized d to those who know a Slavic language)

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12
Q

Hh

A

there isn’t really an English sound for this letter but it is like ‘ch’ in Loch Ness and letter ‘j’ in Spanish

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13
Q

Ii

A

pronounced like ‘i’ in kitten

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14
Q

Īī

A

pronounced like ‘i’ but longer

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15
Q

Jj

A

pronounced like ‘y’ in yes

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16
Q

Kk

A

pronounced like ‘k’ in kill

17
Q

Ķķ

A

sounds like a ‘t’ followed by a consonant y (it is known as palatalized t to those who know a Slavic language)

18
Q

Ll

A

pronounced like ‘l’ in late

19
Q

Ļļ

A

sounds like an ‘l’ followed by a consonant y (it is known as palatalized l to those who know a Slavic language)

20
Q

Mm

A

pronounced like in English

21
Q

Nn

A

pronounced like in English

22
Q

Ņņ

A

sounds like an ‘n’ followed by a consonant y (it is known as palatalized n to those who know a Slavic language)

23
Q

Oo

A

this letter represents 3 sounds that, unlike e, are quite different. 1st and most widespread pronunciation is the most complex one, it sounds like ‘oo’ in hood and ‘o’ in knock put together as one sound. The 2nd one is like ‘o’ in knock and the 3rd one is the longer version of the 2nd

24
Q

Pp

A

pronounced like in English

25
Rr
pronounced like a rolled 'r' in Spanish or Russian
26
Ss
pronounced like in English
27
Šš
pronounced like 'sh' in shark
28
Tt
pronounced like in English
29
Uu
pronounced like 'oo' in hood
30
Ūū
pronounced like 'u' but longer
31
Vv
pronounced like in English
32
Zz
pronounced like in English
33
Žž
pronounced like 's' in leisure