ALPHA BETA GAMMA Flashcards
What is the nature of alpha?
2 protons and 2 neutrons
What is the nature of beta?
and electron from the nucleus
What is the nature of gamma?
an electromagnetic wave
What is the charge of alpha?
+2
What is the charge of beta?
-1
What is the charge of gamma?
0
What is the penetrating power of alpha?
Low
What is the penetrating power of beta?
Medium
What is the penetrating power of gamma?
High
What is the ionising power of alpha?
High
What is the ionising power of beta?
Medium
What is the ionising power of gamma?
Low
What is a use of alpha?
Smoke detectors
What are two uses of beta?
Aluminium foil thickness testing and filling washing powder boxes.
What are three uses of gamma?
Testing for holes in pipes, cancer treatment, tracer.