Allusion Definitions Flashcards
Absolom
a son who brings heartache to his father;
from the third son of David, King of Israel. Exiled for
three years r, Absolom plotted to cause a
rebellion against his father to overtake the kingdom. When Absolom was killed in battle, King David grieved for his son in spite of his treachery against him
Achille’s Heel
one weakness a person may have. Achilles was
invulnerable except for his heel (achilles tendon)
Attila
barbarian, rough leader; King of the Huns from
433-453 and the most successful of the barbarian
invaders of the Roman Empire
Aeloian
anything pertaining to wind; god who was
Keeper of Wind
Bowdlerize
to censor; after Thomas Bowdler (1754-1825), who expurgated
Shakespeare
Cassandra
a person who continually predicts
misfortune but often is not believed; from (Greek
legends) a daughter of Priam cursed by Apollo for not
returning his love; he left her with the gift of prophecy
but made it so no one would believe her
Cinderella
one who gains affluence or recognition
after obscurity and neglect, a person or thing whose
beauty or worth remains unrecognized; after the fairytale
Daniel
one known for wisdom and accurate judgment;
from a wise leader in the Old Testament who was able to
read the handwriting on the wall
Don Juan
a libertine, profligate, a man obsessed with
seducing women ; after Don Juan, the legendary 14th
century Spanish nobleman and libertine
Filthy Lucre
Money or profits; from a story in the NT
of Jesus casting moneylenders out of the Temple
Frankenstein
Anything that threatens or destroys its
creator; from.the young scientist in Mary Shelley’s novel
of this name, who creates a monster that eventually
destroys him
Hackney
to make something banal or trite by frequent
use, a horse for ordinary riding or driving, a horse kept
for hire, let out, employed, or done for hire
Junoesque
marked by stately beauty; comes from the
word Juno, the wife of Jupiter, the Goddess of light,
birth, women, and marriage
King Ahab and Jezebel
an evil king of Israel and his
treacherous evil wife, synonymous today with evil.
Through her marriage to Ahab, Jezebel introduced the
worship of Baal, an idol, to Israel. Today Jezebel means a brazen or forward woman
Simon Legree
a harsh, cruel, or demanding person in
authority, such as an employer or officer that acts in this
manner ; from Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriet Beecher
Ward, the brutal slave overseer