Allis Chalmers Flashcards

1
Q

Although vertical Hydro-unit machines may be extremely large:

A

close tolerances must be maintained

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2
Q

The vertical Hydro-unit machine that has the thrust bearing and upper guide bearing located above the rotor is called:

A

Suspended type

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3
Q

On large low-speed vertical Hydro-unit machines, the rotor poles are secured to the rim by:

A

Driven tapered keys

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4
Q

On an adjustable-blade pump or propeller (Kaplan) type turbine, a hollow shaft is required on the electrical machine to:

A

allow oil pipes to be carried through the shaft from the oil head at the top of the unit to the turbine servomotor

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5
Q

On guide bearings, lubrication arrangements eliminate the need for an oil circulating system. The designated oil level is usually about ___ the length of the bearing above its lower end

A

1/3

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6
Q

Brakes are usually operated by compressed air at ____ psi. When used as jacks, the brakes are operated by an oil pressure of ___ psI.

A

75-100; 1000-3500

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7
Q

High-pressure bearing lubrication is frequently used to reduce:

A

Breakaway torque

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8
Q

The high-pressure bearing lubrication pump assembly uses a ____ to prevent starting the machine (hydro-unit) until the pressure is approximately 1000 psi.

A

Pressure switch

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9
Q

Prior to erection of the unit, the turbine or pump runner and shaft are centered and supported in a position at a specified distance usually ___ inch below the correct operating position.

A

1/4 to 3/4

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10
Q

During the alignment process, fins should be provided on the plumb bob to allow it to hang in a pail of heavy oil to dampen any swings and protect the plumb line from:

A

all strong air currents

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11
Q

Electric welding on any part of the machine is a serious hazard to bearings. A bearing surface can be damaged:

A

rapidly if welding current passes across it

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12
Q

In regards to Hydro-units, if possible all electric welding should be done:

A

Before bearings are assembled

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13
Q

The thrust bearing tub cooling coil should be water tightness tested to a water pressure of _____ % of normal working pressure

A

150

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14
Q

Precautions should be taken during assembly of the thrust bearings to avoid

A

All of the above

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15
Q

Segmental bearings made up of independently adjustable segments must be set to:

A

Proper elevation and clearance

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16
Q

To eliminate the possibility of shaft current, bearings and other parts should be:

A

Insulated

17
Q

Check the insulation with a ___ volt insulation meter, if the resistance is less than ____ ohms inspect the insulation and make necessary corrections.

A

500; 20000

18
Q

Before drawing the couplings together, their mating surfaces must be in alignment, parallel, clean and free from burrs. The couplings must be drawn up

A

evenly to prevent distortion

19
Q

Coupling bolt tension can be determined by an accurate measurement of the bolt:

A

Elongation

20
Q

To prevent plumb wires from swaying and twisting, the finned weights should be immersed in pails off

A

Oil

21
Q

Check commutator ____ with a dial indicator rather than by visual observation.

A

Run out

22
Q

Various instruments and relays and their associated equipment, wiring, piping and conduit should be carefully installed, making sure that it does

A

not short-circuit the bearing insulation

23
Q

The rotating parts of the machine must be in ____ balance and may require the addition of weights to the motor

A

Dynamic

24
Q

Before connecting the generator to the power system check

A

Phase frequency

25
Q

If an operational check of the shaft run-out is required, make it after the generator.

A

Is operating under full load