Allgemeine Vokabeln Flashcards

1
Q

abätzen

A

etch away

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Abbau (Zersetzung/Zerfall/Zusammenbruch)

A

degradation
decomposition
breakdown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Abbau (einer Apparatur)

A

dissassembly
dismantling
dismantlement
takedown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

biologischer Abbau/Biodegradation

A

biodegradation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

enzymatischer Abbau

A

enzymatic digestion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Hofmann-Abbau

A

Hofmann degradation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Lichtabbau/photochemischer Abbau

A

photodegradation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Stoffwechsel-Abbau

A

digestion
degradative metabolism
catabolism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Wärmeabbau/Wärmezersetzung/thermischer Abbau

A

thermal degradation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Abbaubarkeit

A

degradability

decomposability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

abbauen (zersetzen)

A

degrade
decompose
break down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

abbauen (einer Apparatur)

A

dissassemble

take equipment apart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

abbauend/katabolisch

A

catabolic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Abbauprodukt

A

degradation product

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

abbinden

A

set
harden
cure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Abbinden

A

setting
hardening
curing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Abbrand

A
burning
burn-up
burn-off;
consumption;
scalding loss;
(Rückstand beim Rösten) cinder
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Abbruchreaktion

A

termination reaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Abdampf

A

exhaust steam,
waste steam,
spent steam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

abdampfen/abdunsten

A

evaporate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Abdampfschale

A

evaporating dish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

abdestillieren

A

distill off

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Abdichtbarkeit

A

sealability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

abdichten

A

seal off,
make tight,
make leakproof,
insulate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Abdichtfolie/Abdichtungsfolie
sealing foil, liner, barrier foil
26
Abdichtmasse/Abdichtungsmasse
sealing compound, | sealant
27
Abdichtung
seal, sealing; | (Manschette) gasket
28
Abdruck
(Oberflächenabdruck: EM) | micros replica
29
genetischer Fingerabdruck
fingerprinting, genetic fingerprinting, DNA fingerprinting
30
abfackeln
flare, | burn off
31
Abfackelung
flare, flaring off, burning off
32
Abfall
waste, trash, refuse
33
Sonderabfall
hazardous waste
34
Abfall mit biologischem Gefährdungspotential
biohazardous waste
35
Abfallbehälter
trash can; waste container, litter bin
36
Abfallbeseitigung
waste removal, | waste disposal
37
Abfallentsorgung/Abfallbeseitigung
waste disposal
38
Abfallgesetz
waste disposal law, | waste disposal act
39
Abfallvorbehandlung
waste pretreatment
40
abfangen
capture, intercept; (Radikale etc.) scavenge
41
abfärben
stain, | bleed
42
abflammen/'flambieren' (sterilisieren)
flame
43
Abfluss
``` discharge, outflow, efflux, draining off; (Ablauf, z.B. am Waschbecken) drain ```
44
Abflussbecken
sink, | basin
45
Abführmittel
laxative
46
Abgabepuls (Pumpe)
discharge stroke
47
Abgangsmolekül
leaving molecule
48
Abgase
exhaust gases, exhaust fumes; (flue/chimney stack) exit gases
49
abgelaufen (Haltbarkeitsdatum)
expired, | outdated
50
abgeschlossene Elektronenschale
closed electron shell, | filled electron shell
51
(ab-)geschlossenes System
closed system
52
abgeschrägt/abgekantet (Kanülenspitze/Pinzette etc.)
beveled, | bevelled
53
abgießen/dekantieren
pour off, | decant (drain)
54
Abgleich
``` adjustment, equalization, balancing, balance; alignment; tuning; ```
55
abgleichen
``` adjust, equalize, balance; align, tune ```
56
abgraten
(entgraten) deflash; (abkanten) trim; (bördeln) deburr
57
Abguss (an der Spüle)
drain (of the sink)
58
in den Abguss schütten
pour s.th. down the drain
59
Abisolierzange
wire stripper
60
Abkanten
(abschrägen: Metall/Pinzetten/Glas etc.) bevel; trim; (anfasen) chamfer
61
Abklärflasche/Dekantiergefäß/Dekanter
decanter
62
abklingen
die down, fade; subside
63
abkochen/absieden
decoct
64
Abkochung/Absud
decotion
65
Abkömmling/Derivat
derivative
66
abkühlen
cool down, | get cooler
67
abkühlen lassen
let cool, | allow to cool
68
Abkühlzeit/Abkühlphase
cool-down period, | cooling time
69
ablagern
``` deposit, sediment, precipitate, settle out; season, age, mature ```
70
Ablagerung
deposit, precipitate, sediment
71
ablängen (mit Glasrohrschneider)
size, | cut into discreet length
72
ablassen
drain, discharge; (Druck reduzieren) relieve, vent
73
Ablasshahn/Ablaufhahn
draincock (faucet/spigot)
74
Ablauf
drain; (Ablaufbrett/Platte an der Spüle) drainboard; (Ausfluss: Austrittstelle einer Flüssigkeit) outlet; (herausfließende Flüssigkeit) effluent
75
Ablaufdatum
expiration date
76
ablaufen lassen
drain
77
Ablauge/Abfalllauge
waste lye, | waste liquor
78
ableiten
carry off, drain, discharge; (umleiten) deflect
79
zuleiten
supply, feed, pipe in, let in
80
Ableitung (von Flüssigkeiten)
discharge, drainage, outlet
81
Zuleitung
supplying, feeding, inlet
82
ablenken
deflect
83
Ablenkstrom
deflecting current
84
Ablenkung
deflection
85
Ablenkungsspannung
deflection voltage
86
Kippspannung
sweep voltage
87
ablesbar
readable
88
Ablesbarkeit (Waage/Anzeige)
readability
89
Ablesefehler
reading error, | false reading
90
Ablesegenauigkeit
reading accuracy
91
Ablesegerät
direct-reading instrument
92
Ablesemarke
reference point, | index mark
93
ablesen
read (off/from)
94
Ablesung/Ablesen (Gerät/Messwerte)
reading, | readout
95
ablösen
separate, release; unbond; peel off
96
Ablösen/Ablösung
``` separation, release, releasing; unbonding; peeling off ```
97
Ablösungsarbeit/Abtrennarbeit
separation energy
98
Abluft
exhaust, exhaust air, waste air, extract air
99
Ablufteinrichtung/Abluftsystem
exhaust system, | off-gas system
100
Abluftschacht
exhaust duct
101
abmelden
``` deregister, sign out (schriftlich 'austragen') ```
102
abmessen
measure, | size
103
Abmessungen (Höhe/Breite/Tiefe)
dimensions (height/width/depth)
104
Abnahme
(eines Labors nach Fertigstellung) commissioning, certification; text doff (a bobbin)
105
Abpackung
pack, | package
106
Abrauchen
fuming; | (eindampfen) evaporate
107
Abraum geol
mining waste; | overburden, capping
108
Abraumhalde
mining waste dump, | (zB Kohlestaub) slack heap
109
Abraumsalze
abraum salts (waste salts)
110
abreichern
deplete, strip. downgrade
111
Abreicherung
depletion, stripping, downgrading
112
Abrieb
abrasion; attrition; abrasive wear, wear debris
113
Abriebfestigkeit
abrasion resistance
114
abrutschen/ausrutschen
slip
115
Absättigung
saturation
116
absaugen (Flüssigkeit)
draw off, suction off, siphon off, evacuate
117
abschalten
turn off, shut off, switch off; (Computer: herunterfahren) power down
118
anschalten
turn on, switch on; (Computer: hochfahren) power up
119
Abschaltung
shutoff
120
automatische Abschaltung
auto-shutoff
121
Abschaltventil
shut-off valve
122
Abscheider
``` seperator, percipitator, settler, trap, catcher, collector ```
123
Wasserabscheider
water separator, water trap
124
Abscheidungspotential/Zersetzungsspannung
percipitation potential
125
abschirmen (von Strahlung)
shield (from radiation), protect
126
Abschirmlänge/Korrelationslänge
screening length, | correlation length
127
Abschirmung (von Strahlung)
shielding (from radiation)
128
Abschmelzrohr
fusion tube, melting tube
129
Abschnürbinde/Binde/Aderpresse
tourniquet
130
abschöpfen
skim off, | scoop off/up