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Chemistry > All Vocab Words > Flashcards

All Vocab Words Flashcards

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1
Q

Acrimonious

A

Adj.
(typically of spech or a debate) angry and bitter
“Mark and Paul had an acrimonious debate about politics”

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2
Q

Circumspect

A

Adj.
Wary and unwilling to take risks
“Students are more circumspect in school than brave.”

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3
Q

Duplicitous

A

Adj.
Deceitful
“Mary acted duplicitous when she told me that she hated John, but talked to him all day.”

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4
Q

Fatuous

A

Adj.
Silly and pointless
“Talking back to the ref was fatuous, she ended up getting carded.”

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5
Q

Insipid

A

Adj.
Lacking flavour OR lacking vigor or interest
“Many artists continue to create insipid, shallow works.”

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6
Q

Churlish

A

Adj.
Rude in a mean-spirited and surly way
“It seems churlish to complain, but I can’t stand it.”

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7
Q

Pragmatic

A

Adj.
Dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations
“A pragmatic solution may not be the best one in the long term.”

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8
Q

Stolid

A

Adj.
(of a person) calm, dependable, and showing little emotion or animation
“My dad is very stolid. He shows little emotion and is very calm.”

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9
Q

Apathetic

A

Adj.
Showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
“An apathetic student is not easy to teach.”

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10
Q

Complacent

A

Adj.
Showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one’s achievements
“I am complacent with how I did on my math test.”

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11
Q

Didactic

A

Adj.
Intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior motive
“The teachers didactic approach helped the student understand the concept easier.”

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12
Q

Hackneyed

A

Adj.
(of a phrase or idea) lacking significance through having been overused; unoriginal and trite
The movies plot was so predictable and hackneyed that I could guess the ending from the start.

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13
Q

Irascible

A

Adj.
Having or showing a tendency to be easily angered
“My sister is known for her irascible temper, she gets angry over the smallest things”

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14
Q

Morose

A

Adj.
Sullen and ill-tempered
“After receiving bad news, she became quiet and morose; keeping to herself for days.”

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15
Q

Sagacious

A

Adj.
Having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgement
“My grandma with her years of wisdom and experience alays gives sagacious advice.”

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16
Q

Vapid

A

Adj.
Offering nothing that is stimulating or challenging
“The book was filled with vapid characters and a shallow storyline making it hard to stay engaged.”

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17
Q

Wry

A

Adj.
Using or expressing dry, especially mocking, humor.
“She had a wry smile after the joke, clearly showing it wasn’t funny.”

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18
Q

Ardent

A

Adj.
Enthusiastic or passionate
“I am an ardent fan of Taylor Swift. I go to all her concerts and collect her merchandise.

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19
Q

Coddled

A

Adj.
Treated in an indulgent or overprotective way
“Growing up, my little sister was always coddled by our parents, getting whatever she wanted.”

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20
Q

Derisive

A

Adj.
Expressing contempt or ridicule
“When I shared my idea with the group, they responded with derisive laughter”

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21
Q

Asceticism

A

Noun
severe self-discipline and avoidance of all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons
“Sarah’s commitment to asceticism led her to give up all material possessions and live in solitude.”

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22
Q

Dint

A

Noun
A force or power
“By dint of working hard, she became the captain of the soccer team.”

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23
Q

Envoy

A

Noun
a messenger or representative, especially one on a diplomatic mission.
“The diplomat was sent as an envoy to negotiate peace between the two countries.”

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24
Q

Defray

A

Verb
provide money to pay (a cost or expense).
“My parents kindly offered to defray the cost of my college tuition.”

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25
Q

Crass

A

Adj.
lacking sensitivity, refinement, or intelligence.
“His crass comments during the meeting offended everyone in the room.”

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26
Q

Beguile

A

Verb
charm or enchant (someone), sometimes in a deceptive way.
“The magician’s captivating tricks and charming personality were able to beguile the entire audience.”

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27
Q

Allocation

A

Noun
the action or process of allocating or distributing something.
“The company’s budget committee decided on the allocation of funds for different departments.”

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28
Q

Enjoins

A

Verb
to direct or demand (an action) by authoritative order (as from a court of law)
“The sign enjoins visitors to keep off the grass and stay on the designated path.”

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29
Q

Oscillate

A

Verb
move or swing back and forth at a regular speed.
“The pendulum on the old grandfather clock would oscillate back and forth with a soothing rhythm.”

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30
Q

Interloper

A

Noun
a person who becomes involved in a place or situation where they are not wanted or are considered not to belong.
“When I walked into the meeting, I felt like an interloper because I didn’t know anyone there.”

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31
Q

Incarcerate

A

imprison or confine
Verb
The judge decided to incarcerate the criminal for his actions

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32
Q

Vacuous

A

having or showing a lack of thought or intelligence; mindless.
Adjective
“The movie was so vacuous, it lacked any substance or meaningful plot.”

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33
Q

Akimbo

A

with hands on the hips and elbows turned outward
Adverb
She stood with her arms akimbo, showing confidence and assertiveness.

34
Q

Jubilant

A

feeling or expressing great happiness and triumph
Adjective
After winning the championship, the team was jubilant and celebrated their victory

35
Q

Presumptuous

A

(of a person or their behavior) failing to observe the limits of what is permitted or appropriate
Adjective
It was presumptuous of him to assume that I would agree without even asking

36
Q

Pecuniary

A

relating to or consisting of money.
Adjective
The pecuniary benefits of the new job were a major factor in my decision to accept it

37
Q

Licentious

A

promiscuous and unprincipled in sexual matters
Adjective
The teacher’s licentious behavior led him to lose his job.

38
Q

Muse

A

a person or personified force who is the source of inspiration for a creative artist.
Noun
As I gazed at the painting, it sparked my imagination and became my muse for a new poem

39
Q

Subversive

A

seeking or intended to subvert an established system or institution.
Adjective
the subversive group aimed to challenge the status quo and bring about societal change

40
Q

Lassitude

A

a state of physical or mental weariness; lack of energy.
Noun
After a long day of work, I felt a deep lassitude that made it hard to do anything else.

41
Q

Vacillate

A

Verb
alternate or waver between different opinions or actions; be indecisive.
“I vacillate between wanting to stay home and watch a movie or go out with friends.”

42
Q

Initiative

A

Noun
the ability to assess and initiate things independently.
“She took the initiative to organize a charity event and raised a lot of money.”

43
Q

Disparity

A

Noun
a difference in level or treatment, especially one that is seen as unfair.
“There is a significant disparity in income between the rich and the poor.”

44
Q

Avocation

A

Noun
a hobby or minor occupation.
“Her photography started as an avocation, but it quickly became her passion.”

45
Q

Efficacy

A

Noun
the ability to produce a desired or intended result.
“The new medication has shown great efficacy in treating the common cold.”

46
Q

Capricious

A

Adj.
given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior.
“The weather in New England can be quite capricious, with sudden changes from sunny to stormy.”

47
Q

Reticent

A

Adj.
disposed to be silent or not to speak freely; reserved.
“He’s usually reticent in social situations, but once you get to know him, he opens up.”

48
Q

Hospice

A

Noun
a home providing care for the sick or terminally ill.
“Hospice care provides comfort and support to individuals with terminal illnesses and their families.”

49
Q

Moribund

A

Adj.
(of a person) at the point of death.
“The company’s outdated business model left it in a moribund state, struggling to keep up with competitors.”

50
Q

Risque

A

Adj.
slightly indecent and liable to shock, especially by being sexually suggestive.
“She wore a risqué outfit to the party, turning heads with her bold fashion choice.”

51
Q

Verisimilitude

A

Noun
The appearance of being true or real.
“The movie’s attention to detail and accurate portrayal of historical events added to its verisimilitude.”

52
Q

Inexorable

A

Adj.
Impossible to stop or prevent
“Despite their best efforts, the team couldn’t stop the inexorable march of time.”

53
Q

Retinue

A

Noun
a group of advisers, assistants, or others accompanying an important person.
“The queen arrived at the palace with her loyal retinue of servants and advisors.”

54
Q

Schadenfreaude

A

Noun
Pleasure derived by someone from another person’s misfortune.
“Although it’s not the nicest feeling, sometimes people can’t help but experience a bit of schadenfreude when they see someone they don’t like fail.”

55
Q

Fedora

A

Noun
a low, soft felt hat with a curled brim and the crown creased lengthwise.
“My friend looked really stylish in his new fedora hat at the party last night.”

56
Q

Corroborate

A

Verb
confirm or give support to (a statement, theory, or finding).
“The witness’s testimony helped to corroborate the suspect’s alibi, strengthening their case in court.”

57
Q

Physiognomy

A

Noun
a person’s facial features or expression, especially when regarded as indicative of character or ethnic origin.
“Her warm smile and friendly eyes reflected the kindness in her physiognomy.”

58
Q

Suppliant

A

Noun
a person making a humble plea to someone in power or authority.
Adj
making or expressing a plea, especially to someone in power or authority.
“The beggar approached the kind-hearted woman with a suppliant expression, hoping for some help.”

59
Q

Tedium

A

Noun
the state of being tedious.
“Staring at the clock during a long and boring lecture can really amplify the feeling of tedium.”

60
Q

Torrid

A

Adj.
Very hot and dry
“The couple enjoyed a torrid summer romance, filled with passionate moments and unforgettable adventures.”

61
Q

Encumber

A

Verb
restrict or burden (someone or something) in such a way that free action or movement is difficult.
Carrying a heavy backpack can encumber your movements while hiking

62
Q

Impasse

A

Noun
a situation in which no progress is possible, especially because of disagreement; a deadlock.
The negotiations reached an impasse, and both parties were unable to reach a compromise

63
Q

Lugubrious

A

Adj.
looking or sounding sad and dismal.
As the rain poured down, the lugubrious atmosphere enveloped the funeral procession.”

64
Q

Affront

A

Noun
an action or remark that causes outrage or offense.
His rude comment was a direct affront to her, causing her to feel deeply insulted.

65
Q

Indolent

A

Adj.
wanting to avoid activity or exertion; lazy.
On lazy Sundays, I enjoy being indolent and lounging around in my pajamas all day.

66
Q

Connoisseur

A

Noun
an expert judge in matters of taste.
Emily is a connoisseur of art, always able to appreciate the intricate details and hidden meanings in every painting.

67
Q

Cajole

A

Verb
persuade (someone) to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery.
She tried to cajole her little brother into sharing his toys with her

68
Q

Blasé

A

Adj.
unimpressed or indifferent to something because one has experienced or seen it so often before.
After traveling to many exotic destinations, she became blasé about visiting popular tourist spots.

69
Q

Ribald

A

Adj.
referring to sexual matters in an amusingly coarse or irreverent way.
“The comedian’s ribald jokes had the audience roaring with laughter”

70
Q

Choleric

A

Adj.
bad-tempered or irritable.
“His choleric temperament often led to outbursts of anger and frustration.”

71
Q

Droll

A

Adj.
curious or unusual in a way that provokes dry amusement.
“Her droll sense of humor always brightens up the room and brings a smile to everyone’s face.”

72
Q

Adulation

A

Noun
obsequious flattery; excessive admiration or praise.
“The actor was overwhelmed by the adulation from the crowd after his amazing performance.”

73
Q

Carnage

A

Noun
the killing of a large number of people.
“The battle was fierce, leaving a trail of carnage in its wake.”

74
Q

Decrepit

A

Adj
(of a person) elderly and infirm.
“The decrepit old car sputtered and coughed as it struggled to start.”

75
Q

Expectorate

A

Verb
cough or spit out (phlegm) from the throat or lungs.
“After a long run, the athlete stopped to expectorate and catch their breath.”

76
Q

Pusillanimous

A

Adj.
showing a lack of courage or determination; timid.
“The pusillanimous kitten hid under the bed at the sound of thunder.”

77
Q

Surfeit

A

Noun
an excessive amount of something.
“After indulging in a delicious buffet, I had a surfeit of desserts and couldn’t eat another bite!”

78
Q

Lethargic

A

Adj.
affected by lethargy; sluggish and apathetic.
“After a long day of hiking, I felt so lethargic that all I wanted to do was take a nap.”

79
Q

Palpate

A

Verb
examine (a part of the body) by touch, especially for medical purposes.
“When I went to the massage therapist, they gently palpated my muscles to find any areas of tension.”

80
Q

Peremptory

A

Adj
(especially of a person’s manner or actions) insisting on immediate attention or obedience, especially in a brusquely imperious way.
“The teacher’s peremptory tone left no room for argument as she gave out the assignment.”

Chemistry (2 decks)

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